Better asserts for MaterialApp and Navigator

Teach Block about padding.

This patch paves the path for refactoring the Drawer into the Scaffold to
support edge swipes and peeks.

It's common to want a scrolling viewport but with padding around the
contents. Teaching Block about this makes the places that do this
substantially simpler and further buries ScrollableViewport and
BlockBody (they're now only used in scrollable.dart).

...and clean them up so it's easier to understand them.

Draggable is now itself a gesture arena member. This means it won't
conflict with other gesture recognisers in the same path.

This also allows variants of Draggable that are triggered by other
gestures.

Also, some cleanup of DoubleTapGestureRecognizer, GestureDetector, and
PrimaryPointerGestureRecognizer.

Also, make MultiTapGestureRecognizer support a timeout for longpress.

Also, make Draggable data be typed.

Also, hide warnings about constructor warnings for now. Analyzer doesn't
support them yet. (Have to do this on a per-line basis)

Directions for future research:
 - animating the avatar (enter/exit transitions)
 - interaction with the navigator (canceling a drag on page navigation, etc)
 - double-tap draggable

- runApp(new MaterialApp()) was crashing long after the constructor. Now
  it asserts in a more useful location.
- remove the default name for NamedRouteSettings. It was unused anyway.

Fix updater. It was looking for the wrong files.

A translucent gesture detector still listens for gestures but also lets the
content visually behind the detector receive events.

Now a RenderBox is considered hit if one of its children are hit or it itself
decides that it's hit. In particular, empty space inside a flex won't be hit
because none of the children are located there and a RenderFlex doesn't
consider itself hittable.

Fixes #53
Fixes #1221

One Scaffold layout to rule them all

Expanded the existing CustomMultiChildLayout to handle all of the Scaffold's children.

This change also eliminates the FAB input dead-zone.

Remove use of FakeAsync in signing_test.dart

Make all the *GestureRecognizer classes inherit from a class called
GestureRecognizer. Give the old GestureRecognizer a name that is more
precise about its purpose. Remove the members of GestureArenaMember that
aren't used by GestureArenas.

Fixes navigation back to main menu in demo game

Check platform before opening /dev/urandom

- change how we expose settings at the RenderObject layer so that it's
  easier to maintain.
- expose the Widget owner chain in the RenderObject layer debug output
- add debug info to RenderOpacity, RenderIgnorePointer, RenderListener
- make the output for text nodes prettier

This means we no longer depend on the dart 1.13 beta SDK.

Add a test for signing/verifying with a random generated key pair.

Widen the dropdown menu item InkWells

Previously the horizontal padding on each menu item didn't response to taps.

Fixes #1916

Adding RawImage component

Previously, we'd leave the old values in the parent data if the types matches,
but not all render objects would reset these values during layout. For example,
RenderProxyBox doesn't set the position field because it doesn't read the
position field. However, leaving the old data there violates the invariants of
the box protocol and can cause trouble (e.g., localToGlobal giving the wrong
result).

Fixes #1939

Document the Gesture Detector constants.

Remove kEdgeSlop since it's obsolete on Android.

Add a test that verifies that when the first tap is canceled, the second
tap can become the first tap of a subsequent two-tap sequence.

Bare bones Mojo reimplementation of Dart’s http package

Add support for "extended height" toolbars - ToolBar bottom

Added a Widget-valued bottom ToolBar property. If set the bottom widget appears below the normal toolbar.

Removed the kToolBarHeight hardwiring from Scaffold.

Updated the "swipe away" demo to use an extended height toolbar.