This patch converts drawer to using the "openDialog" pattern for managing its
state. Currently, the drawer entrance and exit animation aren't integrated with
the navigator's animation system because the drawer's animations can be stopped
and reversed, which the navigator can't yet understand. That means dismissing
the drawer via the system back button causes the drawer to be removed
instanteously.

Fixes #715
Fixes #1187

Rather than having two objects driving scrolling animations, we now have one
object, a Timeline, drive both scrollTo and fling animations. Using Timeline
instead of AnimatedSimulation paves the way to removing AnimatedSimulation
(which is now used only inside the animation library).

Finally, this patch also simplifies (and makes private) _TweenSimulation by
using AnimatedValue to do the math.

The only client wants a zero-based duration.

This patch prepares us to switch to using integers when handing off the
animation time from the engine to the framework.

Force AnimatedVariables to hit begin on 0.0

We already forced hitting end on 1.0.

Fixes #1358

After this patch, InkWell is driven by gesture recognizers, which lets us
cleanly cancel splashes when the user actually scrolls.

I've also refactored all the clients of InkWell to use InkWell to detect
gestures instead of wrapping InkWell in a GestureDetector.

Fixes #1271

Turns out .. binds tigher than ??= according to
https://www.dartlang.org/docs/dart-up-and-running/ch02.html#operators, which
means we were only updating the callbacks when we first created the
recognizers. Now we update them unconditionally.

 * Rename GestureTapListener (and friends) To GestureTapCallback to match the
   other gesture callbacks.
 * Replace "ensureFoo" pattern with ??= operator.

Fixes #1372

Regression test for #1215

Assert that App(routes) is not null.

The ShaderMask widget enables rendering its child with an alpha channel defined by a Shader. For example if the Shader was a linear gradient in alpha then the component behind the ShaderMask's child would appear wherever the gradient's alpha value was not fully opaque.

The card_collection.dart example demonstrates this. Select the "Let the sun shine" checkbox in the app's drawer.

Add AnimatedContainer

This widget is used in Material and Drawer. We don't currently support
animating towards null, but we can add that in a future patch.

Detecting just Pan events causes an exception in GestureDetector

Fixes #1320

This is probably a sign that you're using fn2 still.

Groundwork for heroes transition in Stocks app

I'm not sure this specific incarnation of the test ever crashed, since
the original test depended on user interaction and now works fine, but
just in case, here's a regression test for it so I can close that issue.

This also slightly changes the Widget.toString() output to include the
key since that will make debugging easier.

Identify specific parts of a Stock row with a Global Key that can be
regenerated later, and pass that key back to event handlers so they can
use them to do the transition.

Add fast-out-slow-in Material-Design-style curve.

Draggable offsets and fix default drag feedback

GlobalKeys should preserve state across tree mutations

You can now set an offset that will be used for the hit testing for
drops. (It doesn't move the feedback by default; use a Transform for
that.) I also made the default feedback not be Opacity 0.5 always.

FractionallySizedBox

This patch causes widgets with global keys to drag their state (including their
children) with them as they travel through the element tree.

Moves from vector_math to vector_math_64

- Rename EdgeDims constructor to EdgeDims.TRBL().

- Add operator== to Size and Offset so that you can compare Size to
  DebugSize in checked mode.

- Add Size.lerp().

- Add various operators to EdgeDims. (*, /, ~/, %)

- Add EdgeDims.lerp().

- Update style guide. I went there to fix an EdgeDims constructor
  example, and stayed because some recent things came up and I wanted to
  add them before I forgot.

* Moves from vector_math to vector_math_64
* Adds support for Float64List in Dart bindings

Delay unmounting elements until the end of the frame

This patch prepares us to move these elements around in the tree.

Assert that the widget is the T in State<T>