This object represents a rect the auto-layout system.

This patch makes it easier to use the auto layout API:

* We no longer use operator== because that requires an ugly cast by the
  API user.
* Also, "leftEdge" is now just "left" for less verbosity.
* AutoLayoutChild not implies its key from the AutoLayoutParam object.
* We now correctly layout every child of a RenderAutoLayout object even
  if the solver doesn't flush any updates to that child.

This patch teaches the widget framework how to use Cassowary-based
autolayout. To integrate autolayout with widgets, I had to refactor how
RenderAutoLayout worked a bit. Now RenderAutoLayout follows the same
delegate pattern we use for custom paint and custom layout.

Previously we used Position, which makes it harder to accumulate offsets
when walking the render tree.

Now a RenderBox is considered hit if one of its children are hit or it itself
decides that it's hit. In particular, empty space inside a flex won't be hit
because none of the children are located there and a RenderFlex doesn't
consider itself hittable.

Fixes #53
Fixes #1221

Add type annotations in many places.
Fix some identifiers to have more lint-satisfying names.
Make all operator==s consistent in style.
Reorder some functions for consistency.
Make ParentData no longer dynamic, and fix all the code around that.

Now that you import a top-level file for each layer of the Flutter
framework, within the framework we can use relative paths without being
worried about the copy/pasta problem we used to have.

This reverts commit 7592213df29066cd357eaa4fffe4a19ed3bae189.

Code outside of package:sky should import this code using

package:sky/rendering.dart
package:sky/widgets.dart

Moving this code into the "src" directory is a convention that signifies that
and it cleans up the generated dartdoc because the libraries in the src
directory aren't included in the generated documentation. Instead, the classes
are documented in the widgets.dart and rendering.dart libraries.

We'll need this for compositing because we need to switch out the sky.Canvas
when we switch compositing layers.