Fixes #961

Add BoxConstraints.isNormalized feature.

Use this feature in asserts in all the intrinsic dimension methods, in
various relevant BoxConstraints methods, and in layout().

Wrap the _DebugSize logic in BoxConstraints.constrain() in an assert
block to avoid a branch in release mode.

Remove the logic in BoxConstraints.isSatisfiedBy() that dealt with
non-normalized values.

Add BoxConstraints.normalize().

Make RenderCustomOneChildLayoutBox.performLayout() only set
parentUsesSize on the child if the constraints aren't tight.

Instead of PointerInputEvent having a "type" field, we now have a
different class for each pointer type.

This has ripple effects throughout the system.

I also did code cleanup in affected files while I was there.

We can just use Canvas now.  The two are the same thing.

This patch simplifies PaintingContext with several goals:

1) We now call a callback instead of assuming the caller has a single child to
   paint. This change will let us handle render objects that wish to paint more
   than one child.
2) We now avoid creating lots of empty picture layers because we don't eagerly
   start recording pictures. Instead, we wait for the first caller to touch the
   canvas before creating the picture recorder.
3) We now are more consistent about which values have incorporated the painting
   offset.

Also, fix warnings in rendering/sector_layout.dart
Also, fix hit testing in rendering/sector_layout.dart
Also, add WidgetToRenderBoxAdapter
Also, make the rendering library debugging tools more resilient to
dumping stuff before layout is complete.