Introduces a new Tooltip class.
Adds support for tooltips to IconButton and Scaffold.
Adds some tooltips to various demos.

Also some tweaks to stack.dart that I made before I decided not to go
down a "CustomPositioned" route.

Previously we used a positional argument for widgets that had multiple
children. Now we use a named argument that defaults to an empty list.

Fixes #241

Instead of taking a builder and a generic type, we can just take a
List<Widget>.