Make the full-screen dialog text editable in gallery (#13690)

* replace child parameter with builder on showDialog

* change builder parameter to WidgetBuilder

* mark child as deprecated and expand documentation to cover this and how builder should be used

* tidy comments and address some feedback

* phrasing

* move space to prev line and add //ignore comments for deprecated member use

* address comments and fix it's its

* update code samples

* adds semicolon to code snippets

Alignment will eventually replace FractionalOffset.

* internationalize time numerals

* tests

* use foundation.dart instead of meta.dart

* address comments

* Wiring fullscreen dialog

* Make fullscreen dialog use the new API. Add tests

* Review notes

* Move field back up

* final

Aggressively apply the const lint.

* add @required when there's an assert not null

* address review comments

* Add cupertino to gallery and add CupertinoButto

* Use single quotes

* Add disabled state

* Some review notes

* Make button animation more responsive and tweak timing

* Renamed things Cupertino

* Button with background, move cupertino demos, move material demos

* Move 2 level list too

* Refactor various demo route names

* Some review notes

* More reviews and add test

* Linter as

* Move private constant up

This prepares us for a CustomScrollView that takes slivers.

Uses SliverPadding to implementing paddding in ScrollView. Also, deploy
ScrollView in more places now that it implements padding.

Finally, remove loader_app.dart because it is not referenced.

...now that we have generic methods, their types need to be specified too.

This patch replaces uses of Flexible with Expanded where we're using
FlexFit.tight. We still need to think of a better name for the
FlexFit.loose variant.

Also, improve the docs for Row, Column, Flex, and RenderFlex to be more
problem-oriented and to give a complete account of the layout algorithn.

Fixes #6960
Fixes #5169

To match the Align widget (and several other widgets).

Fixes #6101

We were trying to cram too much functionality in to the Dialog widget. Now we
have AlertDialog and SimpleDialog to cover to two different kinds of dialogs in
the spec.

These let you add Align widget to the inside or outside of a container.
Several customers have asked for these properties.

Fixes #4950

* Change how navigator prevents redundant operations

Instead of requiring transactions, we now cancel all active pointers that are
interacting with the navigator and absorb future pointers until we get a chance
to build. This approach isn't perfect (e.g., events that trigger off the
cancelled pointers could still interact with the navigator), but it should be
better than the current transaction-based approach.

Fixes #4716

* Remove openTransaction

* test

* fixup

Anywhere that accepted IconData now accepts either an Icon or an
ImageIcon.

Places that used to take an IconData in an `icon` argument, notably
IconButton and DrawerItem, now take a Widget in that slot. You can wrap
the value that used to be passed in in an Icon constructor to get the
same result.

Icon itself now takes the icon as a positional argument, for brevity.

ThemeData now has an iconTheme as well as a primaryIconTheme, the same
way it has had a textTheme and primaryTextTheme for a while.

IconTheme.of() always returns a value now (though that value itself may
have nulls in it). It defaults to the ThemeData.iconTheme.

IconThemeData.fallback() is a new method that returns an icon theme data
structure with all fields filled in.

IconTheme.merge() is a new constructor that takes a context and creates
a widget that mixes in the new values with the inherited values.

Most places that introduced an IconTheme widget now use IconTheme.merge.

IconThemeData.merge and IconThemeData.copyWith act in a way analogous to
the similarly-named members of TextStyle.

ImageIcon is introduced. It acts like Icon but takes an ImageProvider
instead of an IconData.

Also: Fix the analyzer to actually check the stocks app.

This reverts commit 55f9145e.

Turns out that this commit breaks apps that use the material library,
because of the _errorTextStyle DefaultTextStyle which has inherit:true.
Just setting it to false doesn't work, unfortunately, because then you
hit some sort of issue with merging that text style with others that
have inherit:true.

To make it clear that this constructor requires an explicit style. Also
throw a descriptive error recommending the inherit constructor for
styles with the inherit bit set.

Fixes #3842

These columns were secretly re-creating Block in a more complex way. Now we
just use Block directly.

See https://www.google.com/design/spec/style/writing.html#

Adds some names for common FractionalOffset values.

* justifyContent -> mainAxisAlignment
* alignItems -> crossAxisAlignment
* FlexJustifyContent -> MainAxisAlignment
* FlexAlignItems -> CrossAxisAlignment

Fixes #231

* left -> leading (Removes an LTR bias)
* center -> title (Widget was actually centered)
* right -> actions (Removes an LTR bias, asymmetric with leading)

Fixes #2348

This patch renames StatelessComponent to StatelessWidget and
StatefulComponent to StatefulWidget.

Fixes #2308

Fixes #1382

Fixes #1278

Rather than managing all the Material Design icons manually, we now
manage them using an icon font. The icon font contains glyphs for each
icon in an efficient vector format.

This patch updates the FLX tooling to include the MaterialIcons font and
updates the Icon widget to use the font instead of asset images.

Fixes #2313
Fixes #2218
Fixes #2009
Fixes #994