* Reland: [flutter_tool] Where possible, catch only subtypes of Exception

* Add armv7f to getIOSArchForName

This reverts commit 57c6721c.

This reverts commit 9de7787f.

This reverts commit f1cd47ef.

* Update project.pbxproj files to say Flutter rather than Chromium

Also, the templates now have an empty organization so that we don't cause people to give their apps a Flutter copyright.

* Update the copyright notice checker to require a standard notice on all files

* Update copyrights on Dart files. (This was a mechanical commit.)

* Fix weird license headers on Dart files that deviate from our conventions; relicense Shrine.

Some were already marked "The Flutter Authors", not clear why. Their
dates have been normalized. Some were missing the blank line after the
license. Some were randomly different in trivial ways for no apparent
reason (e.g. missing the trailing period).

* Clean up the copyrights in non-Dart files. (Manual edits.)

Also, make sure templates don't have copyrights.

* Fix some more ORGANIZATIONNAMEs

This reverts commit 3597bae6.

...because otherwise, processes that think they're manipulating your
filesystem will be doing crazy things the test is ignoring, leading to
(at best) failures and (at worst) flakes or disk corruption.

Move tools tests into a general.shard directory in preparation to changing how we shard tools tests (#36108)

* Allow for gradle downloading missing SDK assets if SDK licenses are present.

*  Improvements for windows testing

This reverts commit 6f5e88a5.

* Allow for gradle downloading missing SDK assets if SDK licenses are present.

* Fix license path for missing sdkmanager

* Cirrus re-run...

* Fix condition check

* rename props, add docs, rename method

* fix tests after param changes

* Fix weird path for flutter run and add tests

* remove print, fix tests

Newer NDKs switched to clang which by default uses system linker, instead
we need to force it to use appropriate toolchain linker by passing
-fuse-ld= command line flag.

Fixes #23458

* Improves error message and adds test.

* enable lint unnecessary_new

* fix tests

* fix tests

* fix tests

All temporary directory start with `flutter_` and have their random component separated from the name by a period, as in `flutter_test_bundle.YFYQMY`.

I've tried to find some of the places where we didn't cleanly delete temporary directories, too. This greatly reduces, though it does not entirely eliminate, the directories we leave behind when running tests, especially `flutter_tools` tests.

While I was at it I standardized on `tempDir` as the variable name for temporary directories, since it was the most common, removing occurrences of `temp` and `tmp`, among others.

Also I factored out some common code that used to catch exceptions that happen on Windows, and made more places use that pattern.

* Upgrade everything except matcher.
* Roll matcher (and test)
* Adjust tests that depend on flutter:test directly to depend on a shim
* Require use of package:test shim and remove other references to package:test

* Bump mockito to 3.0.0-beta

* Few fixes

* fix test

* Bump image

* Fix

* New packages update

* With matcher pinned

* No more typed

Now that we have thousands of tests, it doesn't make sense to display a separate line for each test. The result is just megabytes of logs that you have to scrub through to find error messages.

* Search for a suitable ARM sysroot instead of hardcoding it;
* Add facility to explain why NDK was not found;

* Revert "Revert "Add android license verification to doctor and some refactoring" (#14727)"

This reverts commit d2602947.

* Add tests, fix sdkManagerEnv and use it consistently, and rearrange Status object model

* AnsiSpinner needs to leave the cursor where it found it.

* fix tests

* Const constructor warning only shows up on windows...?

* Avoid crash if we can't find the home directory

* Make pathVarSeparator return a string in the mock

* Implement review comments

* Fix out-of-order problem on stop

AndroidSdk and AndroidStudio depends relatively heavily on filesystem
access to locate installed tools. Testing code that relies on either of
these classes benefits from a utility method to generate a
legitimate-looking Android SDK directory layout for testing.

Convenience getters for the the path to the Android SDK manager and the
currently installed version of the tool.

Pre-factoring to support better checks around the --android-licenses
command, which uses a feature of the SDK manager that is unsupported in
older versions of the tool.

* Add support for NDK discovery and add --prefer-shared-library option

We would like to be able to use native tools (e.g. simpleperf, gdb) with
precompiled flutter apps.  The native tools work much better with *.so
files instead of the custom formats the Dart VM uses by default.

The reason for using blobs / instruction snapshots is that we do not
want to force flutter users to install the Android NDK.

This CL adds a `--prefer-shared-library` flag to e.g. `flutter build
apk` which will use the NDK compiler (if available) to turn the
precompiled app assembly file to an `*.so` file.  If the NDK compiler is
not available it will default to the default behavior.

* Rebase, add test for NDK detection, augment flutter.gradle with @Input for flag

* Use InMemoryFileSystem for test

* Remove unused import

* Address some analyzer warnings

Previously, we were mapping certain named platforms
(e.g. `android-stable`) to their corresponding version.
this had two problems:

1. The version could become out of date. For instance, we had
   mapped `android-stable` to version 24, but the stable version
   is now 27.
2. The list of possible named versions wasn't comprehensive.
   Some Android SDKs just list the platform as `stable`, or
   `experimental`, etc.

This change updates the platform version detection to use
the `build.prop` file that exists in the platform directory
(only for cases where the version number is not encoded into
the directory name).

* Request the user upgrade if the Android SDK version is 24

* Update android_sdk_test.dart

* Update android_sdk.dart