Well, all the easy ones, anyway.

For some reason `// ignore:` isn't working for me so I've disabled
lints that need that. Also disabled those that require a ton of work
(which I'm doing, but not in this PR, to keep it reviewable).

This adds:
- avoid_init_to_null
- library_names
- package_api_docs
- package_names
- package_prefixed_library_names
- prefer_is_not_empty
- sort_constructors_first
- sort_unnamed_constructors_first
- unnecessary_getters_setters

We use the ScrollDirection for more than just scrolling.

Fixes #151

This patch moves PageableList off HomogeneousViewport and onto RenderList and
friends, making it match the new ScrollableList.

Also:
 - minor code reindents in places.
 - reset the widget tree between tests.
 - once you generate a route, don't let its builder change
   (previously it would keep changing as the routes table changed).
 - revert the stocks app toolbar-fading-on-forward-transition thing.

This package contains WidgetTester, which is very useful when writing tests for
widgets.

- force the time dilation to 1.0 for the Widget tests, so that a local
  change doesn't break all the tests during development.
- add missing license block to all the files.
- set ui.window.onBeginFrame to null when you use WidgetTester, so that
  the engine doesn't trigger any confusing frames after our fake frames.

This seems useful for numbering the entries in the list, for example.

Fixes #328

Fixes #1084

Now that we've ported all the widget tests to fn3, we don't need a separate fn3
directory.

Previously, hitTestChildren in RenderBlockViewport just didn't support
horizontal scrolling, due to an oversight.

Makes PageableList with itemsWrap:true work again.

Plumbed the itemsWrap parameter through to HomogenousViewport.

Fixes issue #877.

Adds a HomogeneousViewport class that works like MixedViewport but
handles only children that have all the same height.

Converts ScrollableWidgetList to use that, so that we don't waste a
frame looking at the size of the contents each time we change size.

This allows a number of seemingly pointless double-pumps in the tests
to be removed.

Other changes that were necessary to support the above:

 - RenderBlock now supports minExtent (think 'min-height' in CSS)
 - RenderBlock now supports itemExtent (forces the height of each
   child to be the same, so that the itemExtent passed to the fixed-
   height scrollables are all authoritative instead of a source of
   bugs when they don't match)
 - RenderBlockViewport now supports horizontal scrolling
 - improved the style of the isInfinite assert in box.dart
 - fixed the position of a comment in mixed_viewport.dart
 - added a test
 - made the logic for how many items to show be more precise

We now have separate gestures for horizontal, vertical, and pan scrolling.

Add a way of having keys based on numeric types or DateTimes by having a ValueKey<T> class.
Remove the redundant ways of declaring things, except for leaving one shorthand -- you can say `new Key(s)` instead of `new ValueKey<String>(s)`.

These gestures use the new gesture detection system.

Also includes changes to widget_tester sufficient to
test scrolling.

@abarth