Make FlutterError objects more structured so they can be displayed better in debugging tools such as Dart DevTools.

* some space formattings

* always use blocks in if-else if a block is used

* format spaces in for and while

* allow multiline if conditions

* fix missing space

* add trailing commas on list/map/parameters

* add trailing commas on Invocation with nb of arg>1

* add commas for widget containing widgets

* add trailing commas if instantiation contains trailing comma

* revert bad change

Luckily this class didn't actually need to extend its superclass, it
only implements the interface. So we can change `extends` to
`implements` and that's close enough, while allowing the class to be
mixed in again.

* Created a variant of InheritedWidget specifically for Listenables

* Add more documentation per review comments

* enable lint unnecessary_new

* fix tests

* fix tests

* fix tests

I found that some ValueListeners want to know when they should start
doing work (e.g. if the value comes from polling a network resource).

* Fix the confusing-zero case with NestedScrollView.

* Update mock_canvas.dart

* Update tabs_demo.dart

* more tweaks

I got tired of drive-by spelling fixes, so I figured I'd just take care of them all at once.

This only corrects errors in the dartdocs, not regular comments, and I skipped any sample code in the dartdocs. It doesn't touch any identifiers in the dartdocs either. No code changes, just comments.

Add Diagnosticable base class and documentation

* Revert "Revert "Change all ocurrences of '$runtimeType#$hashCode' to use the idAndType method. (#10871)" (#10880)"

This reverts commit ceb814aa.

Revert "Change all ocurrences of '$runtimeType#$hashCode' to use the idAndType method. (#10871)" (#10880)

This reverts commit d46e208b.

* Change all instances of '$runtimeType#$hashCode' to use the describeIdentity method.

The describeIdentity method generates a shorter description with a consistent length
consisting of the runtime type and the a 5 hex character long truncated
version of the hash code.

After this patch, there are three major text input widgets:

 * EditableText. This widget is a low-level editing control that
   interacts with the IME and displays a blinking cursor.

 * TextField. This widget is a Material Design text field, with all the
   bells and whistles. It is highly configurable and can be reduced down
   to a fairly simple control by setting its `decoration` property to
   null.

 * TextFormField. This widget is a FormField that wraps a TextField.

This patch also replaces the InputValue data model for these widgets
with a Listenable TextEditingController, which is much more flexible.

Fixes #7031

* Change foundation references to meta

* Remove specified shows

It's common to have a ChangeNotifier that wraps a single value. This class
makes that easy by providing a generic implementation.

Fixes for: https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/7570 https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/7231 https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/2841 and others

This patch aligns the iteration patterns used by animations and
ChangeNotifier. They now both respect re-entrant removal of listeners
and coalesce duplication registrations. (Also, ChangeNotifier
notification is no longer N^2).

This patch introduces ObserverList to avoid the performance regression that the
previous version of this patch caused.

Fixes #7533

This patch aligns the iteration patterns used by animations and
ChangeNotifier. They now both respect re-entrant removal of listeners
and coalesce duplication registrations. (Also, ChangeNotifier
notification is no longer N^2).

Fixes #7533

It took me a while to figure out what was going on (I was removing a
listener after disposal). These asserts helped.

This lets you use `Listenable.merge` without having to sanitize your
incoming list of change notifiers, in case your semantics are that
they are optional.

Sometimes you have several listenables, but you want to hand them to an
API (e.g. CustomPainter) that only expects one.

Having this base class lets classes like CustomPainter and DataTableSource be
more agnostic as to what's generating the repaints.

This patch improves some subtle behaviors about the change notifier.

This introduces the key parts of a paginated data table, not including
the built-in pagination features.

* Provide more data for the data table demo, so there's data to page.

* Introduce a ChangeNotifier class which abstracts out
  addListener/removeListener/notifyListeners. We might be able to use
  this to simplify existing classes as well, though this patch doesn't
  do that.

* Introduce DataTableSource, a delegate for getting data for data
  tables. This will also be used by ScrollingDataTable in due course.

* Introduce PaginatedDataTable, a widget that wraps DataTable and only
  shows N rows at a time, fed by a DataTableSource.