* add trailing commas on list/map/parameters

* add trailing commas on Invocation with nb of arg>1

* add commas for widget containing widgets

* add trailing commas if instantiation contains trailing comma

* revert bad change

* Future<void> main

* Future<void>.delayed

* prefer_void_to_Null

* address review comments

* enable lint unnecessary_new

* fix tests

* fix tests

* fix tests

This is not a grand refactor yet, it's just cleaning up what we have
already, so that people who keep using this API (e.g. dialogs) have
something coherent to deal with.

The major changes are that Navigator and NavigatorState have the same
API now, that most of the examples use `<void>` instead of `<Null>`,
that the navigator observer can see replaces, and that the `settings`
is moved from ModalRoute to Route. I also cleaned up some of the API
documentation.

* replace child parameter with builder on showDialog

* change builder parameter to WidgetBuilder

* mark child as deprecated and expand documentation to cover this and how builder should be used

* tidy comments and address some feedback

* phrasing

* move space to prev line and add //ignore comments for deprecated member use

* address comments and fix it's its

* update code samples

* adds semicolon to code snippets

Aggressively apply the const lint.

* use color.shadeXxx instead of color[Xxx]

* remove calls to .shade500 on MaterialColor

* remove calls to .shade200 on MaterialAccentColor

* fix test

* Add cupertino to gallery and add CupertinoButto

* Use single quotes

* Add disabled state

* Some review notes

* Make button animation more responsive and tweak timing

* Renamed things Cupertino

* Button with background, move cupertino demos, move material demos

* Move 2 level list too

* Refactor various demo route names

* Some review notes

* More reviews and add test

* Linter as

* Move private constant up

...now that we have generic methods, their types need to be specified too.

We were trying to cram too much functionality in to the Dialog widget. Now we
have AlertDialog and SimpleDialog to cover to two different kinds of dialogs in
the spec.

Fixes #6053

Anywhere that accepted IconData now accepts either an Icon or an
ImageIcon.

Places that used to take an IconData in an `icon` argument, notably
IconButton and DrawerItem, now take a Widget in that slot. You can wrap
the value that used to be passed in in an Icon constructor to get the
same result.

Icon itself now takes the icon as a positional argument, for brevity.

ThemeData now has an iconTheme as well as a primaryIconTheme, the same
way it has had a textTheme and primaryTextTheme for a while.

IconTheme.of() always returns a value now (though that value itself may
have nulls in it). It defaults to the ThemeData.iconTheme.

IconThemeData.fallback() is a new method that returns an icon theme data
structure with all fields filled in.

IconTheme.merge() is a new constructor that takes a context and creates
a widget that mixes in the new values with the inherited values.

Most places that introduced an IconTheme widget now use IconTheme.merge.

IconThemeData.merge and IconThemeData.copyWith act in a way analogous to
the similarly-named members of TextStyle.

ImageIcon is introduced. It acts like Icon but takes an ImageProvider
instead of an IconData.

Also: Fix the analyzer to actually check the stocks app.

We now use the `@required` annotation to encourage developers to
explicitly set onPressed and onChanged callbacks to null when that would
disable the widget.

Fixes #287

TextAlign applies to a whole paragraph instead of applying to an individual
text span. This patch moves the property out of TextStyle and into a separate
property on Text and RichText.

Use the route table to generate the list of screens to test in the smoke test.

See https://www.google.com/design/spec/style/writing.html#

Gallery Tweaks

Previously, border with '0' was ambiguous. Sometimes we treated it as
hairline borders, sometimes as "don't show the border", though even in
the latter case we did some graphics work sometimes. Now we have an
explicit BorderStyle.none flag to not draw the border efficiently.

* left -> leading (Removes an LTR bias)
* center -> title (Widget was actually centered)
* right -> actions (Removes an LTR bias, asymmetric with leading)

Fixes #2348

This patch renames StatelessComponent to StatelessWidget and
StatefulComponent to StatefulWidget.

Fixes #2308

Fixes #1382

Rather than managing all the Material Design icons manually, we now
manage them using an icon font. The icon font contains glyphs for each
icon in an efficient vector format.

This patch updates the FLX tooling to include the MaterialIcons font and
updates the Icon widget to use the font instead of asset images.

Fixes #2313
Fixes #2218
Fixes #2009
Fixes #994