* migrate material to nullsafety

* address review comments

* address review comments

* fix build

* Make scrollbar thickness and radius customizable

https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/29576
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/36412

* Add docs for constants

* No more magic numbers in test

* add language version 2.8 in packages/flutter

* enable non-nullable analyzer flag

This PR adds the linux and windows target platform enum values, along with automatically setting the defaultTargetPlatform to the appropriate value on those platforms.

Fixes #31366

* Update project.pbxproj files to say Flutter rather than Chromium

Also, the templates now have an empty organization so that we don't cause people to give their apps a Flutter copyright.

* Update the copyright notice checker to require a standard notice on all files

* Update copyrights on Dart files. (This was a mechanical commit.)

* Fix weird license headers on Dart files that deviate from our conventions; relicense Shrine.

Some were already marked "The Flutter Authors", not clear why. Their
dates have been normalized. Some were missing the blank line after the
license. Some were randomly different in trivial ways for no apparent
reason (e.g. missing the trailing period).

* Clean up the copyrights in non-Dart files. (Manual edits.)

Also, make sure templates don't have copyrights.

* Fix some more ORGANIZATIONNAMEs

This PR adds TargetPlatform.macOS to the TargetPlatform enum. This allows us to begin implementation of some adaptive UI based on which target platform is desired.

I haven't updated the tests here, that will come in a follow-up PR.

Drag from the right is no more
Longpress is now only 100ms instead of 500
Added optional duration field to longpressgesturerecognizer
Added controller field to material scrollbar api
Haptic feedback only triggers when scrollbar is fully expanded
Added haptic feedback when releasing the scrollbar after dragging it

- Fixed extentInside calculation in ScrollMetrics
- Added asserts to extentInside getter, as well as ScrollPosition.applyContentDimensions to enforce minScrollExtent <= maxScrollExtent
- Added padding to ScrollbarPainter, updated implementation. Took care of some edge cases.
- Changed some scroll bar constants on Cupertino side.

* add trailing commas on list/map/parameters

* add trailing commas on Invocation with nb of arg>1

* add commas for widget containing widgets

* add trailing commas if instantiation contains trailing comma

* revert bad change

* enable lint unnecessary_new

* fix tests

* fix tests

* fix tests

It was causing problems rolling Flutter into Fuchsia

* re-enable lint unnecessary_const

* remove trailling whitespaces

* remove unnecessary const (after merge)

This reverts commit cc1cf13e.

* Create CupertinoScrollbar

* handle main axis margin

* Adaptive material scrollbar and tests

* Small tweaks

* reapply changes on head

* Docs

* start

* Refactored ScrollbarPainter to be more immutable

* fix tests

* fix bug: one animationcontroller pointed to multiple painters

* some docs tweak

* remove unused import

* review

* review

* add dispose

This attempts to apply some of what we learnt from UX studies, namely
that people wonder how to add multiple children to widget that take
one child.

Summary:

- Add `key` field to `SemanticsNode`, while moving key into `foundation` library so it can be used by the render layer.
- Introduce `SemanticsProperties` and move many of the `Semantics` fields into it.
- Introduce `CustomPaintSemantics` - a `SemanticsNode` prototype created by `CustomPainter`.
- Introduce `semanticsBuilder` and `shouldRebuildSemantics` in `CustomerPainter`

**Breaking change**

The default `Semantics` constructor becomes non-const (due to https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/20962). However, a new `const Semantics.fromProperties` is added that still allowed creating constant `Semantics` widgets ([mailing list announcement](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/flutter-dev/KQXBl2_1sws)).

Fixes https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/11791
Fixes https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/1666

When scrolling vertically, the scrollbar is on the left in RTL.

Fixes https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/7648

This patch reworks some of the guts of scrolling to make it easier to
implement nested scrolling effects. The actually nested scrolling effect
will be included in a later patch.

* make @immutable const

* fix build

* Manually fix every use of Point.x and Point.y

Some of these were moved to dx/dy, but not all.

* Manually convert uses of the old gradient API

* Remove old reference to Point.

* Mechanical changes

I applied the following at the root of the Flutter repository:

git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bPoint[.]origin\b/Offset.zero/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bPoint[.]lerp\b/Offset.lerp/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bnew Point\b/new Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bconst Point\b/const Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bstatic Point /static Offset /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bfinal Point /final Offset /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/^\( *\)Point /\1Offset /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/ui[.]Point\b/ui.Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/(Point\b/(Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\([[{,]\) Point\b/\1 Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/@required Point\b/@required Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/<Point>/<Offset>/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/[.]toOffset()//g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/[.]toPoint()//g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bshow Point, /show /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bshow Point;/show Offset;/g'

* Mechanical changes - dartdocs

I applied the following at the root of the Flutter repository:

git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\ba \[Point\]/an [Offset]/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\[Point\]/[Offset]/g'

* Further improvements and a test

* Fix minor errors from rebasing...

* Roll engine

Rename State.config to State.widget
Rename State.didUpdateConfig to State.didUpdateWidget
Renamed all State subclasses' local variables named config to something else

The new name matches the style guide. (The old name was just old and predated
the style guide.)

Fixes #8000

Rename all the "2" classes related to scrolling to remove the "2". Now that the
old scrolling code is gone, we don't need to use the suffix.

Also, rename ScrollableMetrics to ScrollMetrics, which follows the
naming convention for most of the other classes (e.g., ScrollPosition,
ScrollPhysics).

Finally, fix a bug whereby SingleChildScrollView could not have a
GlobalKey, because, write test, find bug.