In order to allow chips to be properly drawn when they expand in size (without
using IntrinsicHeight), I needed a BoxDecoration shape that would be dependent
upon the rendered height of the widget. This seemed to be pretty generally
useful, so I added a new ShapeDecoration called StadiumBorder. It uses the
minimum dimension to adjust the BorderRadius of a rounded rect in the shape
decoration.

I also converted some uses of BoxShape to be case statements, updated the
chips to use the StadiumBorder decoration, and updated some of the metrics to match
the Material spec, as well as implementing lerping to and from StadiumBorder.

I'm about to add the BoxBorder and BorderDirectional classes to
this new file, but figured it would make review easier if the move
of the existing class happened first.

Unlike FractionalOffset, Alignment uses the center as the zero of the
coordinate system, which makes the RTL math work out much cleaner.

Also, make FractionalOffset into a subclass of Alignment so that clients
can continue to use FractionalOffset.

After all my recent refactorings, some of the names were not really reasonable any more.

This is the last class other than BoxDecoration in this file, so by
extracting it we finally have all the parts of BoxDecoration
extracted.

To make it cleaner when we RTLify these.

This will make it more tractable to convert them for RTL.

Bare bones widget inspector support.

Toggle the widget inspector from the flutter tool by pressing 'i'.
When the widget inspector is select mode:
Pointer down to to inspect a widget.
Pointer click to finalize selection of a widget. You can now interact
with the application as you normally would but with the inspected widget
highlighted.
Click the inspect icon in bottom left corner of screen to reactivate
select mode.

This patch prepares us to remove InputValue in favor of TextEditingValue.

This machinery is useful for arbitrary boxes (e.g., with FittedBox).

Fixes #6463

Instead of a PNG, the Flutter gallery widget is now drawn in code.

There's now a FlutterLogoDecoration class that paints the flutter logo
anywhere you can use a Decoration (e.g. AnimatedContainer).

There's now a FlutterLogo class that honors the IconTheme.

The About dialog box API now takes a Widget for the applicationIcon,
instead of an ImageProvider. It uses IconTheme to make the icon the
right size instead of using an Image widget.

Add padding, duration, and curve properties to the DrawerHeader.
Make the child of a DrawerHeader optional.

Clean up UserAccuntsDrawerHeader a bit.

Add some useful properties and methods to EdgeInsets.

Add some debug logic to RenderDecoratedBox to catch unpaired
save/restore calls when possible.

Make GestureDetector fill its parent if it has no children. Fixes
https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/5380

Also, add FractionalOffset.inscribe.

Instead of using properties, TextPainter now receives min and max width as
parameters to layout. Also, this patch integrates the intrinsic sizing logic
into the main layout function, which satisfies all the existing uses cases.

* add import guidance to library-level docs

* add import docs to other packages

* fix review comment

* clarify which libraries aren't meant to be directly imported

Fixes #1382

Each layer is supposed to reexport the parts of the previous layer
that are part of its API.

- In painting.dart, export from dart:ui all the Canvas-related APIs
  that make sense to be used at higher levels, e.g. PaintingStyle.

- Delete painting/shadows.dart. It was dead code.

- In rendering/object.dart, export all of painting.dart.

- In widgets/basic.dart, export all of painting.dart and
  animation.dart. Some classes in animation/ are renamed to make this
  less disruptive and confusing to the namespace.

- Split out Stocks back into an import model rather than a part model,
  so that it's easier to manage its dependencies on a per-file basis.

- Move Ticker to scheduler library.

- Remove as many redundant imports as possible now.

- Some minor nit picking cleanup in various files.

This patch teaches the editing system to paint reasonable selections for
single-line text fields, including for bidirectional text.

Requires https://github.com/flutter/engine/pull/2318

Factor out a reusable interface called Decoration from BoxDecoration.

Make all the consumers of BoxDecoration and the erstwhile BoxPainter
into consumers of Decoration.

Make a BoxPainter be something you get from a Decoration, rather than
something to which you pass a BoxDecoration.

Rename Shape to BoxShape now that it's documented specifically as
applying to boxes.

Move EdgeDims to its own file.

Move FractionalOffset up so that it's with the other helper classes in
its file rather than alone at the end.

Minor change to RenderClipOval's hit testing to avoid taking an
unnecessary square root.

Rename BoxDecorationPosition to DecorationPosition since
RenderDecoratedBox now takes any Decoration.

Implement hit testing for rounded rects.

Rename AnimatedBoxDecorationValue to AnimatedDecorationValue, and make
it support lerping across any Decoration (by deferring to the objects
involved).

The repaint raindbow tints each recording with a rotating set of colors so you
can see which pixels are repainting each frame.

The goal is to follow the guidelines in
https://github.com/flutter/engine/blob/master/sky/specs/style-guide.md#packages

Fixes #1638

MaterialApp assumes that you're using material design.

Also move radial reaction and fix imports for stats box.

I've also removed the top-level description of the Sky package. Instead, we
should host that content on flutter.io.