Catch un-normalized BoxConstraints

Add BoxConstraints.isNormalized feature.

Use this feature in asserts in all the intrinsic dimension methods, in
various relevant BoxConstraints methods, and in layout().

Wrap the _DebugSize logic in BoxConstraints.constrain() in an assert
block to avoid a branch in release mode.

Remove the logic in BoxConstraints.isSatisfiedBy() that dealt with
non-normalized values.

Add BoxConstraints.normalize().

Make RenderCustomOneChildLayoutBox.performLayout() only set
parentUsesSize on the child if the constraints aren't tight.

Update testing instructions per abarths' feedback

Add some dartdoc for GestureDetector

... just a start.

Add a test to stocks for changing the locale

I had to add a setLocale method to WidgetTester and
split the code in FlutterBinding which handled locale
changes to allow me to dispatch a locale change w/o actually
changing what the c++ code reports as the locale.

Also added the test to Travis.

@abarth @jason-simmons

Switch over to the Travis-built artifacts

Make AssetImage constructor const

We've been bulding these binaries using Travis for a while. We can start using
them now.

use async / await

https://github.com/flutter/flutter/commit/724388d24f5f1f9ea2ddc7571f62da68ea776d0f

@abarth

Widgets that depend on Material should assert that

Remove unused EventRecorder

Fix hero transition when using dynamic routes

Clean up pointer handling.

rev engine

After this patch, if you try to use a widget that depends on being enclosed in
a material, you now get an assert and a debugPrint if you're not inside a
material.

Fixes #243

Previously we tried to work around some possible badness from the engine
side, but now we are more assertive about the engine needing to do the
right thing.

Change flutter_sprites to use the current PointerEvent.position API

Double-tapping modal barrier pops twice

_ModalScope has local copies of route state

Now we just use the state from the Route.

Fixes #744

Make BoxDecoration replaceable.

Factor out a reusable interface called Decoration from BoxDecoration.

Make all the consumers of BoxDecoration and the erstwhile BoxPainter
into consumers of Decoration.

Make a BoxPainter be something you get from a Decoration, rather than
something to which you pass a BoxDecoration.

Rename Shape to BoxShape now that it's documented specifically as
applying to boxes.

Move EdgeDims to its own file.

Move FractionalOffset up so that it's with the other helper classes in
its file rather than alone at the end.

Minor change to RenderClipOval's hit testing to avoid taking an
unnecessary square root.

Rename BoxDecorationPosition to DecorationPosition since
RenderDecoratedBox now takes any Decoration.

Implement hit testing for rounded rects.

Rename AnimatedBoxDecorationValue to AnimatedDecorationValue, and make
it support lerping across any Decoration (by deferring to the objects
involved).

Add a LocaleQuery widget that can be used to fetch locale-specific data

Users of MaterialApp can provide an onLocaleChanged handler that will be
called to asynchronously fetch locale-specific data.  MaterialApp will
then instantiate a LocaleQuery that supplies the locale data to its
descendants.

Now we ignore the pointer after we start popping the route.

Fixes #686

Material gallery crashes when you press the drop-down button

Now use use the route's getPosition function to position the drop-down menu.
Also, fix a number of other related bugs that blocked the dropdown button from
working correctly. The dropdown menu still has the following issues:

1) In the exit animation, the background of the menu disappears too quickly
   because of incorrect paint bounds computations in the layer tree.
2) The drop down menu isn't positioned correctly after the device rotates.
   We'll need to address this issue in a separate patch.

Fixes #630