Add "OneSequenceRecognizer.resolvePointer". Fix DragGestureRecognizer crash on multiple pointers (#39017)

* Add drag tests

* Add resolvePointer

* Correct monodrag implementation

* Fix some addTearDown

This reverts commit 572f349f.

- A refactor that moves the semantics declaration from detectors to recognizers to allow custom recognizers to respond to semantic gectures.
- Renames all handlers related to semantics from Gesture* to Semantics*.

This reverts commit 18ca3754.

Make FlutterError objects more structured so they can be displayed better in debugging tools such as Dart DevTools.

* add trailing commas on list/map/parameters

* add trailing commas on Invocation with nb of arg>1

* add commas for widget containing widgets

* add trailing commas if instantiation contains trailing comma

* revert bad change

* the onStart callback will report the location of the pointer where it wins the gesture arena by default instead of the pointer down location. Fixes all tests related to changing this default value.

This reverts commit 08538f91.

* Adds start behavior option to the drag gesture recognizer and makes it the default option when a drag gesture recognizer is created. Also fixes all the tests to work correctly with the new default behavior.

* enable lint unnecessary_new

* fix tests

* fix tests

* fix tests

fuchsia_tester.dart still assumes Dart 1. Previously, it ran tests directly
from source, flutter_platform.dart automatically runs a kernel compile when
operating in Dart 2 mode, but this assumes a functional Dart SDK is available
in the artifacts directly, and fuchsia_tester.dart mocks out the artifacts
directory with an empty temp dir.

Remaining work is:
1. Get the frontend server building as a dependency on Fuchsia.
2. Patch fuchsia_tester.dart to use a valid Dart SDK and frontend server.

This also reverts migration to Dart 2 typedef syntax.

This reverts commit 6c56bb24. (#18362)
This reverts commit 3daebd05. (#18316)

Now that Dart 1 is turned off, reapplying my change to turn on the prefer_generic_function_type_aliases analysis option, and fix all the typedefs to Dart 2 preferred syntax.

Also eliminated the unused analysis_options_repo.yaml file and turned on public_member_api_docs in analysys_options.yaml.

No logic changes, just changing the typedef syntax for all typedefs, and updating analysis options.

Revert "Update typedef syntax to use Function notation and turn on lint for old notation. (#18035)" (#18041)

This reverts commit 32586020.

Fixes #18028

Just changes typedef declarations, no logic changes.

Add Diagnosticable base class and documentation

It was 8.0. It's now arbitrarily 18.0.

Changing this required adjusting some tests. Adjusting the tests
required debugging the tests. Debugging the tests required some tools
to help debugging gesture recognizers and gesture arenas, so I added
some. It also required updating some toString() methods which resulted
in some changes to the tree diagnostics logic.

Also I cleaned up some docs while I was at it.

* Revert "Revert "Change all ocurrences of '$runtimeType#$hashCode' to use the idAndType method. (#10871)" (#10880)"

This reverts commit ceb814aa.

Revert "Change all ocurrences of '$runtimeType#$hashCode' to use the idAndType method. (#10871)" (#10880)

This reverts commit d46e208b.

* Change all instances of '$runtimeType#$hashCode' to use the describeIdentity method.

The describeIdentity method generates a shorter description with a consistent length
consisting of the runtime type and the a 5 hex character long truncated
version of the hash code.

- How do you handle a tap on text?
- Why is AnimatedOpacity expensive?
- Why would you use a gesture arena team?
...and other minor fixes

* Manually fix every use of Point.x and Point.y

Some of these were moved to dx/dy, but not all.

* Manually convert uses of the old gradient API

* Remove old reference to Point.

* Mechanical changes

I applied the following at the root of the Flutter repository:

git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bPoint[.]origin\b/Offset.zero/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bPoint[.]lerp\b/Offset.lerp/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bnew Point\b/new Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bconst Point\b/const Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bstatic Point /static Offset /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bfinal Point /final Offset /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/^\( *\)Point /\1Offset /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/ui[.]Point\b/ui.Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/(Point\b/(Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\([[{,]\) Point\b/\1 Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/@required Point\b/@required Offset/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/<Point>/<Offset>/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/[.]toOffset()//g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/[.]toPoint()//g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bshow Point, /show /g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\bshow Point;/show Offset;/g'

* Mechanical changes - dartdocs

I applied the following at the root of the Flutter repository:

git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\ba \[Point\]/an [Offset]/g'
git ls-files -z | xargs -0 sed -i 's/\[Point\]/[Offset]/g'

* Further improvements and a test

* Fix minor errors from rebasing...

* Roll engine

Covers lib/ in package:flutter.

Previously, the Slider used a drag gesture recognizer to move the head
of the slider, but when the slider was in a vertical scroller, the
recognizer would wait until the user moved the pointer by enough pixels
to disambiguate between sliding the slider and scrolling the scroller.

That worked fine for actual drags, but the slider should also move when
the user taps the track. This patch introduces a tap recognizer to
handle that behavior.

To avoid the slider's drag and tap recognizers from competing with each
other in the arena, this patch introduces the notion of a
GestureArenaTeam, which lets several recognizers combine to form one
entry in the arena.  If that entry wins, the team picks the first of its
recognizers as the winner, avoiding latency.

Fixes #7454

- more dartdocs for the drag typedefs

- more toStrings to aid debugging

- require the position for DragUpdateDetails since we were omitting it
  in some places

- add the primaryVelocity to DragEndDetails so that consumers don't
  have to themselves track the axis in question

- fix the velocity tracker so that it doesn't walk the null data.
  Previously, near time t=0 (which pretty much only matters in tests,
  but it does matter there) we would walk the velocity data and then
  also walk missing data, treating it as Point.zero with t=0.

- simplify some of the velocity tracker; e.g. instead of trying (and
  failing?) to clear the velocity tracker when the pointer stalls,
  just drop the data before a stall during the velocity estimation
  (where we redundantly had another bigger horizon anyway).