Prefer .of to .from (#94772)

packages/flutter/lib/src/animation/listener_helpers.dart

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ mixin AnimationLocalListenersMixin {
   @protected
   @pragma('vm:notify-debugger-on-exception')
   void notifyListeners() {
-    final List<VoidCallback> localListeners = List<VoidCallback>.from(_listeners);
+    final List<VoidCallback> localListeners = List<VoidCallback>.of(_listeners);
     for (final VoidCallback listener in localListeners) {
       InformationCollector? collector;
       assert(() {
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ mixin AnimationLocalStatusListenersMixin {
   @protected
   @pragma('vm:notify-debugger-on-exception')
   void notifyStatusListeners(AnimationStatus status) {
-    final List<AnimationStatusListener> localListeners = List<AnimationStatusListener>.from(_statusListeners);
+    final List<AnimationStatusListener> localListeners = List<AnimationStatusListener>.of(_statusListeners);
     for (final AnimationStatusListener listener in localListeners) {
       try {
         if (_statusListeners.contains(listener))

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/tab_view.dart

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ class _CupertinoTabViewState extends State<CupertinoTabView> {
 
   void _updateObservers() {
     _navigatorObservers =
-        List<NavigatorObserver>.from(widget.navigatorObservers)
+        List<NavigatorObserver>.of(widget.navigatorObservers)
           ..add(_heroController);
   }
 

packages/flutter/lib/src/foundation/basic_types.dart

@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ class CachingIterable<E> extends IterableBase<E> {
   @override
   List<E> toList({ bool growable = true }) {
     _precacheEntireList();
-    return List<E>.from(_results, growable: growable);
+    return List<E>.of(_results, growable: growable);
   }
 
   void _precacheEntireList() {

packages/flutter/lib/src/gestures/multitap.dart

@@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ class MultiTapGestureRecognizer extends GestureRecognizer {
 
   @override
   void dispose() {
-    final List<_TapGesture> localGestures = List<_TapGesture>.from(_gestureMap.values);
+    final List<_TapGesture> localGestures = List<_TapGesture>.of(_gestureMap.values);
     for (final _TapGesture gesture in localGestures)
       gesture.cancel();
     // Rejection of each gesture should cause it to be removed from our map

packages/flutter/lib/src/gestures/pointer_router.dart

@@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ class PointerRouter {
   /// PointerRouter object.
   void route(PointerEvent event) {
     final Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?>? routes = _routeMap[event.pointer];
-    final Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?> copiedGlobalRoutes = Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?>.from(_globalRoutes);
+    final Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?> copiedGlobalRoutes = Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?>.of(_globalRoutes);
     if (routes != null) {
       _dispatchEventToRoutes(
         event,
         routes,
-        Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?>.from(routes),
+        Map<PointerRoute, Matrix4?>.of(routes),
       );
     }
     _dispatchEventToRoutes(event, _globalRoutes, copiedGlobalRoutes);

packages/flutter/lib/src/gestures/recognizer.dart

@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ abstract class OneSequenceGestureRecognizer extends GestureRecognizer {
   @protected
   @mustCallSuper
   void resolve(GestureDisposition disposition) {
-    final List<GestureArenaEntry> localEntries = List<GestureArenaEntry>.from(_entries.values);
+    final List<GestureArenaEntry> localEntries = List<GestureArenaEntry>.of(_entries.values);
     _entries.clear();
     for (final GestureArenaEntry entry in localEntries)
       entry.resolve(disposition);

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/dropdown.dart

@@ -1360,8 +1360,8 @@ class _DropdownButtonState<T> extends State<DropdownButton<T>> with WidgetsBindi
     // otherwise, no explicit type adding items maybe trigger a crash/failure
     // when hint and selectedItemBuilder are provided.
     final List<Widget> items = widget.selectedItemBuilder == null
-      ? (widget.items != null ? List<Widget>.from(widget.items!) : <Widget>[])
-      : List<Widget>.from(widget.selectedItemBuilder!(context));
+      ? (widget.items != null ? List<Widget>.of(widget.items!) : <Widget>[])
+      : List<Widget>.of(widget.selectedItemBuilder!(context));
 
     int? hintIndex;
     if (widget.hint != null || (!_enabled && widget.disabledHint != null)) {

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/mergeable_material.dart

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ class _MergeableMaterialState extends State<MergeableMaterial> with TickerProvid
   @override
   void initState() {
     super.initState();
-    _children = List<MergeableMaterialItem>.from(widget.children);
+    _children = List<MergeableMaterialItem>.of(widget.children);
 
     for (int i = 0; i < _children.length; i += 1) {
       final MergeableMaterialItem child = _children[i];

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/tabs.dart

@@ -1419,7 +1419,7 @@ class _TabBarViewState extends State<TabBarView> {
     setState(() {
       _warpUnderwayCount += 1;
 
-      _childrenWithKey = List<Widget>.from(_childrenWithKey, growable: false);
+      _childrenWithKey = List<Widget>.of(_childrenWithKey, growable: false);
       final Widget temp = _childrenWithKey[initialPage];
       _childrenWithKey[initialPage] = _childrenWithKey[previousIndex];
       _childrenWithKey[previousIndex] = temp;

packages/flutter/lib/src/painting/image_stream.dart

@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ abstract class ImageStreamCompleter with Diagnosticable {
       return;
     // Make a copy to allow for concurrent modification.
     final List<ImageStreamListener> localListeners =
-        List<ImageStreamListener>.from(_listeners);
+        List<ImageStreamListener>.of(_listeners);
     for (final ImageStreamListener listener in localListeners) {
       try {
         listener.onImage(image.clone(), false);

packages/flutter/lib/src/rendering/table.dart

@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ class RenderTable extends RenderBox {
     // update our internal values
     _columns = columns;
     _rows = cells.length ~/ columns;
-    _children = List<RenderBox?>.from(cells);
+    _children = List<RenderBox?>.of(cells);
     assert(_children.length == rows * columns);
     markNeedsLayout();
   }

packages/flutter/lib/src/scheduler/binding.dart

@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ mixin SchedulerBinding on BindingBase {
   @pragma('vm:notify-debugger-on-exception')
   void _executeTimingsCallbacks(List<FrameTiming> timings) {
     final List<TimingsCallback> clonedCallbacks =
-        List<TimingsCallback>.from(_timingsCallbacks);
+        List<TimingsCallback>.of(_timingsCallbacks);
     for (final TimingsCallback callback in clonedCallbacks) {
       try {
         if (_timingsCallbacks.contains(callback)) {
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ mixin SchedulerBinding on BindingBase {
         // even if the information collector is called after
         // the problem has been resolved.
         final int count = transientCallbackCount;
-        final Map<int, _FrameCallbackEntry> callbacks = Map<int, _FrameCallbackEntry>.from(_transientCallbacks);
+        final Map<int, _FrameCallbackEntry> callbacks = Map<int, _FrameCallbackEntry>.of(_transientCallbacks);
         FlutterError.reportError(FlutterErrorDetails(
           exception: reason,
           library: 'scheduler library',
@@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ mixin SchedulerBinding on BindingBase {
       // POST-FRAME CALLBACKS
       _schedulerPhase = SchedulerPhase.postFrameCallbacks;
       final List<FrameCallback> localPostFrameCallbacks =
-          List<FrameCallback>.from(_postFrameCallbacks);
+          List<FrameCallback>.of(_postFrameCallbacks);
       _postFrameCallbacks.clear();
       for (final FrameCallback callback in localPostFrameCallbacks)
         _invokeFrameCallback(callback, _currentFrameTimeStamp!);

packages/flutter/lib/src/semantics/semantics.dart

@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ class AttributedString {
 
     // None of the strings is empty.
     final String newString = string + other.string;
-    final List<StringAttribute> newAttributes = List<StringAttribute>.from(attributes);
+    final List<StringAttribute> newAttributes = List<StringAttribute>.of(attributes);
     if (other.attributes.isNotEmpty) {
       final int offset = string.length;
       for (final StringAttribute attribute in other.attributes) {
@@ -1739,7 +1739,7 @@ class SemanticsNode extends AbstractNode with DiagnosticableTreeMixin {
       }
       assert(!newChildren.any((SemanticsNode node) => node.isMergedIntoParent) || isPartOfNodeMerging);
 
-      _debugPreviousSnapshot = List<SemanticsNode>.from(newChildren);
+      _debugPreviousSnapshot = List<SemanticsNode>.of(newChildren);
 
       SemanticsNode ancestor = this;
       while (ancestor.parent is SemanticsNode)
@@ -2262,8 +2262,8 @@ class SemanticsNode extends AbstractNode with DiagnosticableTreeMixin {
     _flags = config._flags;
     _textDirection = config.textDirection;
     _sortKey = config.sortKey;
-    _actions = Map<SemanticsAction, SemanticsActionHandler>.from(config._actions);
-    _customSemanticsActions = Map<CustomSemanticsAction, VoidCallback>.from(config._customSemanticsActions);
+    _actions = Map<SemanticsAction, SemanticsActionHandler>.of(config._actions);
+    _customSemanticsActions = Map<CustomSemanticsAction, VoidCallback>.of(config._customSemanticsActions);
     _actionsAsBits = config._actionsAsBits;
     _textSelection = config._textSelection;
     _isMultiline = config.isMultiline;
@@ -2304,7 +2304,7 @@ class SemanticsNode extends AbstractNode with DiagnosticableTreeMixin {
     AttributedString attributedDecreasedValue = _attributedDecreasedValue;
     AttributedString attributedHint = _attributedHint;
     TextDirection? textDirection = _textDirection;
-    Set<SemanticsTag>? mergedTags = tags == null ? null : Set<SemanticsTag>.from(tags!);
+    Set<SemanticsTag>? mergedTags = tags == null ? null : Set<SemanticsTag>.of(tags!);
     TextSelection? textSelection = _textSelection;
     int? scrollChildCount = _scrollChildCount;
     int? scrollIndex = _scrollIndex;

packages/flutter/lib/src/services/raw_keyboard.dart

@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ class RawKeyboard {
       '${event.data}',
     );
     // Send the event to passive listeners.
-    for (final ValueChanged<RawKeyEvent> listener in List<ValueChanged<RawKeyEvent>>.from(_listeners)) {
+    for (final ValueChanged<RawKeyEvent> listener in List<ValueChanged<RawKeyEvent>>.of(_listeners)) {
       try {
         if (_listeners.contains(listener)) {
           listener(event);

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/actions.dart

@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ abstract class Action<T extends Intent> with Diagnosticable {
 
     // Make a local copy so that a listener can unregister while the list is
     // being iterated over.
-    final List<ActionListenerCallback> localListeners = List<ActionListenerCallback>.from(_listeners);
+    final List<ActionListenerCallback> localListeners = List<ActionListenerCallback>.of(_listeners);
     for (final ActionListenerCallback listener in localListeners) {
       InformationCollector? collector;
       assert(() {

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/binding.dart

@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ mixin WidgetsBinding on BindingBase, ServicesBinding, SchedulerBinding, GestureB
   /// [SystemChannels.navigation].
   @protected
   Future<void> handlePopRoute() async {
-    for (final WidgetsBindingObserver observer in List<WidgetsBindingObserver>.from(_observers)) {
+    for (final WidgetsBindingObserver observer in List<WidgetsBindingObserver>.of(_observers)) {
       if (await observer.didPopRoute())
         return;
     }
@@ -655,14 +655,14 @@ mixin WidgetsBinding on BindingBase, ServicesBinding, SchedulerBinding, GestureB
   @protected
   @mustCallSuper
   Future<void> handlePushRoute(String route) async {
-    for (final WidgetsBindingObserver observer in List<WidgetsBindingObserver>.from(_observers)) {
+    for (final WidgetsBindingObserver observer in List<WidgetsBindingObserver>.of(_observers)) {
       if (await observer.didPushRoute(route))
         return;
     }
   }
 
   Future<void> _handlePushRouteInformation(Map<dynamic, dynamic> routeArguments) async {
-    for (final WidgetsBindingObserver observer in List<WidgetsBindingObserver>.from(_observers)) {
+    for (final WidgetsBindingObserver observer in List<WidgetsBindingObserver>.of(_observers)) {
       if (
         await observer.didPushRouteInformation(
           RouteInformation(

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/focus_manager.dart

@@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@ class FocusManager with DiagnosticableTreeMixin, ChangeNotifier {
     if (_listeners.isEmpty) {
       return;
     }
-    final List<ValueChanged<FocusHighlightMode>> localListeners = List<ValueChanged<FocusHighlightMode>>.from(_listeners);
+    final List<ValueChanged<FocusHighlightMode>> localListeners = List<ValueChanged<FocusHighlightMode>>.of(_listeners);
     for (final ValueChanged<FocusHighlightMode> listener in localListeners) {
       try {
         if (_listeners.contains(listener)) {

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/framework.dart

@@ -1854,7 +1854,7 @@ abstract class MultiChildRenderObjectWidget extends RenderObjectWidget {
   ///
   ///   Widget build(...) {
   ///     // Always create a new list of children as a Widget is immutable.
-  ///     return Row(children: List.from(_children));
+  ///     return Row(children: List.of(_children));
   ///   }
   /// }
   /// ```
@@ -5053,7 +5053,7 @@ class InheritedElement extends ProxyElement {
     assert(_lifecycleState == _ElementLifecycle.active);
     final Map<Type, InheritedElement>? incomingWidgets = _parent?._inheritedWidgets;
     if (incomingWidgets != null)
-      _inheritedWidgets = HashMap<Type, InheritedElement>.from(incomingWidgets);
+      _inheritedWidgets = HashMap<Type, InheritedElement>.of(incomingWidgets);
     else
       _inheritedWidgets = HashMap<Type, InheritedElement>();
     _inheritedWidgets![widget.runtimeType] = this;

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/localizations.dart

@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ class Localizations extends StatefulWidget {
     assert(context != null);
     final _LocalizationsScope? scope = context.dependOnInheritedWidgetOfExactType<_LocalizationsScope>();
     assert(scope != null, 'a Localizations ancestor was not found');
-    return List<LocalizationsDelegate<dynamic>>.from(scope!.localizationsState.widget.delegates);
+    return List<LocalizationsDelegate<dynamic>>.of(scope!.localizationsState.widget.delegates);
   }
 
   /// Returns the localized resources object of the given `type` for the widget

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/overlay.dart

@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ class OverlayState extends State<Overlay> with TickerProviderStateMixin {
       return;
     if (listEquals(_entries, newEntriesList))
       return;
-    final LinkedHashSet<OverlayEntry> old = LinkedHashSet<OverlayEntry>.from(_entries);
+    final LinkedHashSet<OverlayEntry> old = LinkedHashSet<OverlayEntry>.of(_entries);
     for (final OverlayEntry entry in newEntriesList) {
       entry._overlay ??= this;
     }

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/routes.dart

@@ -1405,7 +1405,7 @@ abstract class ModalRoute<T> extends TransitionRoute<T> with LocalHistoryRoute<T
   Future<RoutePopDisposition> willPop() async {
     final _ModalScopeState<T>? scope = _scopeKey.currentState;
     assert(scope != null);
-    for (final WillPopCallback callback in List<WillPopCallback>.from(_willPopCallbacks)) {
+    for (final WillPopCallback callback in List<WillPopCallback>.of(_willPopCallbacks)) {
       if (await callback() != true)
         return RoutePopDisposition.doNotPop;
     }

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/scroll_controller.dart

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ class ScrollController extends ChangeNotifier {
   /// value was out of range.
   void jumpTo(double value) {
     assert(_positions.isNotEmpty, 'ScrollController not attached to any scroll views.');
-    for (final ScrollPosition position in List<ScrollPosition>.from(_positions))
+    for (final ScrollPosition position in List<ScrollPosition>.of(_positions))
       position.jumpTo(value);
   }
 

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/scroll_notification_observer.dart

@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ class ScrollNotificationObserverState extends State<ScrollNotificationObserver>
     if (_listeners!.isEmpty)
       return;
 
-    final List<_ListenerEntry> localListeners = List<_ListenerEntry>.from(_listeners!);
+    final List<_ListenerEntry> localListeners = List<_ListenerEntry>.of(_listeners!);
     for (final _ListenerEntry entry in localListeners) {
       try {
         if (entry.list != null)

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/shared_app_data.dart

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ class _SharedAppDataState extends State<SharedAppData> {
   void setValue<K extends Object, V>(K key, V value) {
     if (data[key] != value) {
       setState(() {
-        data = Map<Object, Object?>.from(data);
+        data = Map<Object, Object?>.of(data);
         data[key] = value;
       });
     }

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/shortcuts.dart

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ class KeySet<T extends KeyboardKey> {
       : assert(keys != null),
         assert(keys.isNotEmpty),
         assert(!keys.contains(null)),
-        _keys = HashSet<T>.from(keys);
+        _keys = HashSet<T>.of(keys);
 
   /// Returns a copy of the [KeyboardKey]s in this [KeySet].
   Set<T> get keys => _keys.toSet();

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/sliver.dart

@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ class SliverChildListDelegate extends SliverChildDelegate {
   ///
   ///   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
   ///     // Always create a new list of children as a Widget is immutable.
-  ///     return PageView(children: List<Widget>.from(_children));
+  ///     return PageView(children: List<Widget>.of(_children));
   ///   }
   /// }
   /// ```