Add searchFieldLabel to SearchDelegate in order to show a custom hint (#36409)

* Add searchFieldLabel to SearchDelegate in order to show a custom hint label.

* Add support for specifying textInputAction and keyboardType in SearchDelegate

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/search.dart

@@ -89,6 +89,40 @@ Future<T> showSearch<T>({
 /// for another [showSearch] call.
 abstract class SearchDelegate<T> {
 
+  /// Constructor to be called by subclasses which may specify [searchFieldLabel], [keyboardType] and/or
+  /// [textInputAction].
+  ///
+  /// {@tool sample}
+  /// ```dart
+  /// class CustomSearchHintDelegate extends SearchDelegate {
+  ///   CustomSearchHintDelegate({
+  ///     String hintText,
+  ///   }) : super(
+  ///     searchFieldLabel: hintText,
+  ///     keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
+  ///     textInputAction: TextInputAction.search,
+  ///   );
+  ///
+  ///   @override
+  ///   Widget buildLeading(BuildContext context) => Text("leading");
+  ///
+  ///   @override
+  ///   Widget buildSuggestions(BuildContext context) => Text("suggestions");
+  ///
+  ///   @override
+  ///   Widget buildResults(BuildContext context) => Text('results');
+  ///
+  ///   @override
+  ///   List<Widget> buildActions(BuildContext context) => [];
+  /// }
+  /// ```
+  /// {@end-tool}
+  SearchDelegate({
+    this.searchFieldLabel,
+    this.keyboardType,
+    this.textInputAction = TextInputAction.search,
+  });
+
   /// Suggestions shown in the body of the search page while the user types a
   /// query into the search field.
   ///
@@ -225,6 +259,22 @@ abstract class SearchDelegate<T> {
       ..pop(result);
   }
 
+  /// The hint text that is shown in the search field when it is empty.
+  ///
+  /// If this value is set to null, the value of MaterialLocalizations.of(context).searchFieldLabel will be used instead.
+  final String searchFieldLabel;
+
+  /// The type of action button to use for the keyboard.
+  ///
+  /// Defaults to the default value specified in [TextField].
+  final TextInputType keyboardType;
+
+  /// The text input action configuring the soft keyboard to a particular action
+  /// button.
+  ///
+  /// Defaults to [TextInputAction.search].
+  final TextInputAction textInputAction;
+
   /// [Animation] triggered when the search pages fades in or out.
   ///
   /// This animation is commonly used to animate [AnimatedIcon]s of
@@ -417,7 +467,8 @@ class _SearchPageState<T> extends State<_SearchPage<T>> {
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     assert(debugCheckHasMaterialLocalizations(context));
     final ThemeData theme = widget.delegate.appBarTheme(context);
-    final String searchFieldLabel = MaterialLocalizations.of(context).searchFieldLabel;
+    final String searchFieldLabel = widget.delegate.searchFieldLabel
+      ?? MaterialLocalizations.of(context).searchFieldLabel;
     Widget body;
     switch(widget.delegate._currentBody) {
       case _SearchBody.suggestions:
@@ -459,7 +510,8 @@ class _SearchPageState<T> extends State<_SearchPage<T>> {
             controller: widget.delegate._queryTextController,
             focusNode: focusNode,
             style: theme.textTheme.title,
-            textInputAction: TextInputAction.search,
+            textInputAction: widget.delegate.textInputAction,
+            keyboardType: widget.delegate.keyboardType,
             onSubmitted: (String _) {
               widget.delegate.showResults(context);
             },

packages/flutter/test/material/search_test.dart

@@ -479,7 +479,37 @@ void main() {
     expect(selectedResults, <String>['Result Foo']);
   });
 
-  testWidgets('keyboard show search button', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+  testWidgets('Custom searchFieldLabel value', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    const String searchHint = 'custom search hint';
+    final String defaultSearchHint = const DefaultMaterialLocalizations().searchFieldLabel;
+
+    final _TestSearchDelegate delegate = _TestSearchDelegate(searchHint: searchHint);
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(TestHomePage(
+      delegate: delegate,
+    ));
+    await tester.tap(find.byTooltip('Search'));
+    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
+
+    expect(find.text(searchHint), findsOneWidget);
+    expect(find.text(defaultSearchHint), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('Default searchFieldLabel is used when it is set to null', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    final String searchHint = const DefaultMaterialLocalizations().searchFieldLabel;
+
+    final _TestSearchDelegate delegate = _TestSearchDelegate();
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(TestHomePage(
+      delegate: delegate,
+    ));
+    await tester.tap(find.byTooltip('Search'));
+    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
+
+    expect(find.text(searchHint), findsOneWidget);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('keyboard show search button by default', (WidgetTester tester) async {
     final _TestSearchDelegate delegate = _TestSearchDelegate();
 
     await tester.pumpWidget(TestHomePage(
@@ -493,6 +523,18 @@ void main() {
     expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'], TextInputAction.search.toString());
   });
 
+  testWidgets('Custom textInputAction results in keyboard with corresponding button', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    final _TestSearchDelegate delegate = _TestSearchDelegate(textInputAction: TextInputAction.done);
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(TestHomePage(
+      delegate: delegate,
+    ));
+    await tester.tap(find.byTooltip('Search'));
+    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
+    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(TextField));
+    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'], TextInputAction.done.toString());
+  });
+
   group('contributes semantics', () {
     TestSemantics buildExpected({ String routeName }) {
       return TestSemantics.root(
@@ -649,12 +691,13 @@ class TestHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
 }
 
 class _TestSearchDelegate extends SearchDelegate<String> {
-
   _TestSearchDelegate({
     this.suggestions = 'Suggestions',
     this.result = 'Result',
     this.actions = const <Widget>[],
-  });
+    String searchHint,
+    TextInputAction textInputAction = TextInputAction.search,
+  }) : super(searchFieldLabel: searchHint, textInputAction: textInputAction);
 
   final String suggestions;
   final String result;
@@ -704,4 +747,4 @@ class _TestSearchDelegate extends SearchDelegate<String> {
   List<Widget> buildActions(BuildContext context) {
     return actions;
   }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}