[flutter_tools] Handle disk device not found (#90996)

packages/flutter_tools/lib/src/base/error_handling_io.dart

@@ -768,6 +768,7 @@ void _handleWindowsException(Exception e, String? message, int errorCode) {
   const int kUserMappedSectionOpened = 1224;
   const int kAccessDenied = 5;
   const int kFatalDeviceHardwareError = 483;
+  const int kDeviceDoesNotExist = 433;
 
   // Catch errors and bail when:
   String? errorMessage;
@@ -796,6 +797,12 @@ void _handleWindowsException(Exception e, String? message, int errorCode) {
         '$message. There is a problem with the device driver '
         'that this file or directory is stored on.';
       break;
+    case kDeviceDoesNotExist:
+      errorMessage =
+        '$message. The device was not found.'
+        '\n$e\n'
+        'Verify the device is mounted and try again.';
+      break;
     default:
       // Caller must rethrow the exception.
       break;

packages/flutter_tools/test/general.shard/base/error_handling_io_test.dart

@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ void main() {
     const int kUserMappedSectionOpened = 1224;
     const int kUserPermissionDenied = 5;
     const int kFatalDeviceHardwareError =  483;
+    const int kDeviceDoesNotExist = 433;
 
     late FileExceptionHandler exceptionHandler;
 
@@ -260,6 +261,44 @@ void main() {
              throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
     });
 
+    testWithoutContext('when the device does not exist', () async {
+      final ErrorHandlingFileSystem fileSystem = ErrorHandlingFileSystem(
+        delegate: MemoryFileSystem.test(opHandle: exceptionHandler.opHandle),
+        platform: windowsPlatform,
+      );
+      final File file = fileSystem.file('file');
+
+      exceptionHandler.addError(
+        file,
+        FileSystemOp.write,
+        FileSystemException('', file.path, const OSError('', kDeviceDoesNotExist)),
+      );
+      exceptionHandler.addError(
+        file,
+        FileSystemOp.open,
+        FileSystemException('', file.path, const OSError('', kDeviceDoesNotExist)),
+      );
+      exceptionHandler.addError(
+        file,
+        FileSystemOp.create,
+        FileSystemException('', file.path, const OSError('', kDeviceDoesNotExist)),
+      );
+
+      const String expectedMessage = 'The device was not found.';
+      expect(() async => file.writeAsBytes(<int>[0]),
+             throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
+      expect(() async => file.writeAsString(''),
+             throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
+      expect(() => file.writeAsBytesSync(<int>[0]),
+             throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
+      expect(() => file.writeAsStringSync(''),
+             throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
+      expect(() => file.openSync(),
+             throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
+      expect(() => file.createSync(),
+             throwsToolExit(message: expectedMessage));
+    });
+
     testWithoutContext('when creating a temporary dir on a full device', () async {
       final ErrorHandlingFileSystem fileSystem = ErrorHandlingFileSystem(
         delegate: MemoryFileSystem.test(opHandle: exceptionHandler.opHandle),