Clean up synonyms, key code generation. (#138192)

## Description

This cleans up how synonyms are calculated, and adds a reverse mapping from pseudo keys to the real keys they are synonyms of.

Updates the `layout_goals.json` to include the "Space" key, since that was added in the engine without updating the generation configuration.

dev/tools/gen_keycodes/data/keyboard_key.tmpl

@@ -225,35 +225,40 @@ class LogicalKeyboardKey extends KeyboardKey {
 
   /// Returns a set of pseudo-key synonyms for the given `key`.
   ///
-  /// This allows finding the pseudo-keys that also represents a concrete
-  /// `key` so that a class with a key map can match pseudo-keys as well as the
-  /// actual generated keys.
+  /// This allows finding the pseudo-keys that also represent a concrete `key`
+  /// so that a class with a key map can match pseudo-keys as well as the actual
+  /// generated keys.
   ///
-  /// The pseudo-keys returned in the set are typically used to represent keys
-  /// which appear in multiple places on the keyboard, such as the [shift],
-  /// [alt], [control], and [meta] keys. The keys in the returned set won't ever
-  /// be generated directly, but if a more specific key event is received, then
+  /// Pseudo-keys returned in the set are typically used to represent keys which
+  /// appear in multiple places on the keyboard, such as the [shift], [alt],
+  /// [control], and [meta] keys. Pseudo-keys in the returned set won't ever be
+  /// generated directly, but if a more specific key event is received, then
   /// this set can be used to find the more general pseudo-key. For example, if
   /// this is a [shiftLeft] key, this accessor will return the set
   /// `<LogicalKeyboardKey>{ shift }`.
-  Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> get synonyms {
-    final LogicalKeyboardKey? result = _synonyms[this];
-    return result == null ? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{} : <LogicalKeyboardKey>{result};
-  }
+  Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> get synonyms => _synonyms[this] ?? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{};
 
   /// Takes a set of keys, and returns the same set, but with any keys that have
   /// synonyms replaced.
   ///
-  /// It is used, for example, to make sets of keys with members like
+  /// It is used, for example, to take sets of keys with members like
   /// [controlRight] and [controlLeft] and convert that set to contain just
   /// [control], so that the question "is any control key down?" can be asked.
   static Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> collapseSynonyms(Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> input) {
-    final Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> result = <LogicalKeyboardKey>{};
-    for (final LogicalKeyboardKey key in input) {
-      final LogicalKeyboardKey? synonym = _synonyms[key];
-      result.add(synonym ?? key);
+    return input.expand((LogicalKeyboardKey element) {
+      return _synonyms[element] ?? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{element};
+    }).toSet();
   }
-    return result;
+
+  /// Returns the given set with any pseudo-keys expanded into their synonyms.
+  ///
+  /// It is used, for example, to take sets of keys with members like [control]
+  /// and [shift] and convert that set to contain [controlLeft], [controlRight],
+  /// [shiftLeft], and [shiftRight].
+  static Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> expandSynonyms(Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> input) {
+    return input.expand((LogicalKeyboardKey element) {
+      return _reverseSynonyms[element] ?? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{element};
+    }).toSet();
   }
 
   @override
@@ -277,10 +282,14 @@ class LogicalKeyboardKey extends KeyboardKey {
 @@@LOGICAL_KEY_MAP@@@
   };
 
-  // A map of keys to the pseudo-key synonym for that key. Used by getSynonyms.
-  static final Map<LogicalKeyboardKey, LogicalKeyboardKey> _synonyms = <LogicalKeyboardKey, LogicalKeyboardKey>{
+  // A map of keys to the pseudo-key synonym for that key.
+  static final Map<LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>> _synonyms = <LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>>{
 @@@LOGICAL_KEY_SYNONYMS@@@  };
 
+  // A map of pseudo-key to the set of keys that are synonyms for that pseudo-key.
+  static final Map<LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>> _reverseSynonyms = <LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>>{
+@@@LOGICAL_KEY_REVERSE_SYNONYMS@@@  };
+
   static const Map<int, String> _keyLabels = <int, String>{
 @@@LOGICAL_KEY_KEY_LABELS@@@
   };

dev/tools/gen_keycodes/data/layout_goals.json

 {
+    "Backquote": false,
+    "Backslash": false,
+    "BracketLeft": false,
+    "BracketRight": false,
+    "Comma": false,
+    "Digit0": true,
+    "Digit1": true,
+    "Digit2": true,
+    "Digit3": true,
+    "Digit4": true,
+    "Digit5": true,
+    "Digit6": true,
+    "Digit7": true,
+    "Digit8": true,
+    "Digit9": true,
+    "Equal": false,
+    "IntlBackslash": false,
     "KeyA": true,
     "KeyB": true,
     "KeyC": true,
@@ -25,26 +42,10 @@
     "KeyX": true,
     "KeyY": true,
     "KeyZ": true,
-    "Digit1": true,
-    "Digit2": true,
-    "Digit3": true,
-    "Digit4": true,
-    "Digit5": true,
-    "Digit6": true,
-    "Digit7": true,
-    "Digit8": true,
-    "Digit9": true,
-    "Digit0": true,
-    "Quote": false,
-    "Comma": false,
     "Minus": false,
     "Period": false,
-    "Slash": false,
+    "Quote": false,
     "Semicolon": false,
-    "Equal": false,
-    "BracketLeft": false,
-    "Backslash": false,
-    "BracketRight": false,
-    "Backquote": false,
-    "IntlBackslash": false
+    "Slash": false,
+    "Space": false
 }

dev/tools/gen_keycodes/data/macos_key_code_map_cc.tmpl

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ const NSDictionary* modifierFlagToKeyCode = @{
 
 @@@SPECIAL_KEY_CONSTANTS@@@
 
-const std::vector<LayoutGoal> layoutGoals = {
+const std::vector<LayoutGoal> kLayoutGoals = {
 @@@LAYOUT_GOALS@@@
 };
 

dev/tools/gen_keycodes/lib/keyboard_keys_code_gen.dart

@@ -115,12 +115,22 @@ $otherComments  static const LogicalKeyboardKey $constantName = LogicalKeyboardK
     for (final SynonymKeyInfo synonymInfo in synonyms.values) {
       for (final LogicalKeyEntry key in synonymInfo.keys) {
         final LogicalKeyEntry synonym = logicalData.entryByName(synonymInfo.name);
-        result.writeln('    ${key.constantName}: ${synonym.constantName},');
+        result.writeln('    ${key.constantName}: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{${synonym.constantName}},');
       }
     }
     return result.toString();
   }
 
+  String get _logicalReverseSynonyms {
+    final StringBuffer result = StringBuffer();
+    for (final SynonymKeyInfo synonymInfo in synonyms.values) {
+      final LogicalKeyEntry synonym = logicalData.entryByName(synonymInfo.name);
+      final List<String> entries = synonymInfo.keys.map<String>((LogicalKeyEntry entry) => entry.constantName).toList();
+      result.writeln('    ${synonym.constantName}: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{${entries.join(', ')}},');
+    }
+    return result.toString();
+  }
+
   String get _logicalKeyLabels {
     final OutputLines<int> lines = OutputLines<int>('Logical key labels', behavior: DeduplicateBehavior.kSkip);
     for (final LogicalKeyEntry entry in logicalData.entries) {
@@ -169,6 +179,7 @@ ${_wrapString(constant.description)}  ///
       'LOGICAL_KEY_MAP': _predefinedKeyCodeMap,
       'LOGICAL_KEY_DEFINITIONS': _logicalDefinitions,
       'LOGICAL_KEY_SYNONYMS': _logicalSynonyms,
+      'LOGICAL_KEY_REVERSE_SYNONYMS': _logicalReverseSynonyms,
       'LOGICAL_KEY_KEY_LABELS': _logicalKeyLabels,
       'PHYSICAL_KEY_MAP': _predefinedHidCodeMap,
       'PHYSICAL_KEY_DEFINITIONS': _physicalDefinitions,

dev/tools/gen_keycodes/lib/macos_code_gen.dart

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ class MacOSCodeGenerator extends PlatformCodeGenerator {
           '${mandatory ? 'true' : 'false'}'
           '},';
       lines.add(logicalEntry.value,
-          '    ${line.padRight(39)}'
+          '    ${line.padRight(32)}'
           '// ${logicalEntry.name}');
     });
     return lines.sortedJoin().trimRight();

dev/tools/gen_keycodes/test/gen_keycodes_test.dart

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ void main() {
     expect(output, contains('modifierFlagToKeyCode'));
     expect(output, contains('kCapsLockPhysicalKey'));
     expect(output, contains('kCapsLockLogicalKey'));
+    expect(output, contains('kLayoutGoals'));
     checkCommonOutput(output);
   });
   test('Generate Keycodes for iOS', () {

packages/flutter/lib/src/services/keyboard_key.g.dart

@@ -225,35 +225,40 @@ class LogicalKeyboardKey extends KeyboardKey {
 
   /// Returns a set of pseudo-key synonyms for the given `key`.
   ///
-  /// This allows finding the pseudo-keys that also represents a concrete
-  /// `key` so that a class with a key map can match pseudo-keys as well as the
-  /// actual generated keys.
-  ///
-  /// The pseudo-keys returned in the set are typically used to represent keys
-  /// which appear in multiple places on the keyboard, such as the [shift],
-  /// [alt], [control], and [meta] keys. The keys in the returned set won't ever
-  /// be generated directly, but if a more specific key event is received, then
+  /// This allows finding the pseudo-keys that also represent a concrete `key`
+  /// so that a class with a key map can match pseudo-keys as well as the actual
+  /// generated keys.
+  ///
+  /// Pseudo-keys returned in the set are typically used to represent keys which
+  /// appear in multiple places on the keyboard, such as the [shift], [alt],
+  /// [control], and [meta] keys. Pseudo-keys in the returned set won't ever be
+  /// generated directly, but if a more specific key event is received, then
   /// this set can be used to find the more general pseudo-key. For example, if
   /// this is a [shiftLeft] key, this accessor will return the set
   /// `<LogicalKeyboardKey>{ shift }`.
-  Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> get synonyms {
-    final LogicalKeyboardKey? result = _synonyms[this];
-    return result == null ? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{} : <LogicalKeyboardKey>{result};
-  }
+  Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> get synonyms => _synonyms[this] ?? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{};
 
   /// Takes a set of keys, and returns the same set, but with any keys that have
   /// synonyms replaced.
   ///
-  /// It is used, for example, to make sets of keys with members like
+  /// It is used, for example, to take sets of keys with members like
   /// [controlRight] and [controlLeft] and convert that set to contain just
   /// [control], so that the question "is any control key down?" can be asked.
   static Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> collapseSynonyms(Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> input) {
-    final Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> result = <LogicalKeyboardKey>{};
-    for (final LogicalKeyboardKey key in input) {
-      final LogicalKeyboardKey? synonym = _synonyms[key];
-      result.add(synonym ?? key);
+    return input.expand((LogicalKeyboardKey element) {
+      return _synonyms[element] ?? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{element};
+    }).toSet();
   }
-    return result;
+
+  /// Returns the given set with any pseudo-keys expanded into their synonyms.
+  ///
+  /// It is used, for example, to take sets of keys with members like [control]
+  /// and [shift] and convert that set to contain [controlLeft], [controlRight],
+  /// [shiftLeft], and [shiftRight].
+  static Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> expandSynonyms(Set<LogicalKeyboardKey> input) {
+    return input.expand((LogicalKeyboardKey element) {
+      return _reverseSynonyms[element] ?? <LogicalKeyboardKey>{element};
+    }).toSet();
   }
 
   @override
@@ -3017,16 +3022,24 @@ class LogicalKeyboardKey extends KeyboardKey {
     0x0020000031f: gameButtonZ,
   };
 
-  // A map of keys to the pseudo-key synonym for that key. Used by getSynonyms.
-  static final Map<LogicalKeyboardKey, LogicalKeyboardKey> _synonyms = <LogicalKeyboardKey, LogicalKeyboardKey>{
-    shiftLeft: shift,
-    shiftRight: shift,
-    metaLeft: meta,
-    metaRight: meta,
-    altLeft: alt,
-    altRight: alt,
-    controlLeft: control,
-    controlRight: control,
+  // A map of keys to the pseudo-key synonym for that key.
+  static final Map<LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>> _synonyms = <LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>>{
+    shiftLeft: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{shift},
+    shiftRight: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{shift},
+    metaLeft: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{meta},
+    metaRight: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{meta},
+    altLeft: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{alt},
+    altRight: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{alt},
+    controlLeft: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{control},
+    controlRight: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{control},
+  };
+
+  // A map of pseudo-key to the set of keys that are synonyms for that pseudo-key.
+  static final Map<LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>> _reverseSynonyms = <LogicalKeyboardKey, Set<LogicalKeyboardKey>>{
+    shift: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{shiftLeft, shiftRight},
+    meta: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{metaLeft, metaRight},
+    alt: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{altLeft, altRight},
+    control: <LogicalKeyboardKey>{controlLeft, controlRight},
   };
 
   static const Map<int, String> _keyLabels = <int, String>{