// Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:mockito/mockito.dart';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';

import 'editable_text_utils.dart';
import 'semantics_tester.dart';

TextEditingController controller;
final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode(debugLabel: 'EditableText Node');
final FocusScopeNode focusScopeNode = FocusScopeNode(debugLabel: 'EditableText Scope Node');
const TextStyle textStyle = TextStyle();
const Color cursorColor = Color.fromARGB(0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00);

enum HandlePositionInViewport {
  leftEdge, rightEdge, within,
}

class MockClipboard {
  Object _clipboardData = <String, dynamic>{
    'text': null,
  };

  Future<dynamic> handleMethodCall(MethodCall methodCall) async {
    switch (methodCall.method) {
      case 'Clipboard.getData':
        return _clipboardData;
      case 'Clipboard.setData':
        _clipboardData = methodCall.arguments;
        break;
    }
  }
}

void main() {
  TestWidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  final MockClipboard mockClipboard = MockClipboard();
  SystemChannels.platform.setMockMethodCallHandler(mockClipboard.handleMethodCall);

  setUp(() {
    debugResetSemanticsIdCounter();
    controller = TextEditingController();
  });

  tearDown(() {
    controller.dispose();
    controller = null;
  });

  // Tests that the desired keyboard action button is requested.
  //
  // More technically, when an EditableText is given a particular [action], Flutter
  // requests [serializedActionName] when attaching to the platform's input
  // system.
  Future<void> _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested({
    WidgetTester tester,
    TextInputAction action,
    String serializedActionName,
  }) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              textInputAction: action,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals(serializedActionName));
  }

  testWidgets('has expected defaults', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: EditableText(
            controller: controller,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            focusNode: focusNode,
            style: textStyle,
            cursorColor: cursorColor,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableText editableText =
        tester.firstWidget(find.byType(EditableText));
    expect(editableText.maxLines, equals(1));
    expect(editableText.obscureText, isFalse);
    expect(editableText.autocorrect, isTrue);
    expect(editableText.enableSuggestions, isTrue);
    expect(editableText.textAlign, TextAlign.start);
    expect(editableText.cursorWidth, 2.0);
  });

  testWidgets('text keyboard is requested when maxLines is default', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              controller: controller,
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    final EditableText editableText =
        tester.firstWidget(find.byType(EditableText));
    expect(editableText.maxLines, equals(1));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.text'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.done'));
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "unspecified" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.unspecified,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.unspecified',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "none" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.none,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.none',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "done" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.done,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.done',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "send" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.send,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.send',
    );
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "go" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.go,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.go',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "search" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.search,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.search',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "send" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.send,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.send',
    );
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "next" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.next,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.next',
    );
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "previous" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.previous,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.previous',
    );
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "continue" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.continueAction,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.continueAction',
    );
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "join" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.join,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.join',
    );
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "route" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.route,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.route',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('Keyboard is configured for "emergencyCall" action when explicitly requested', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await _desiredKeyboardActionIsRequested(
      tester: tester,
      action: TextInputAction.emergencyCall,
      serializedActionName: 'TextInputAction.emergencyCall',
    );
  });

  testWidgets('multiline keyboard is requested when set explicitly', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              controller: controller,
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              keyboardType: TextInputType.multiline,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.multiline'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.newline'));
  });

  testWidgets('visiblePassword keyboard is requested when set explicitly', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              controller: controller,
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              keyboardType: TextInputType.visiblePassword,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.visiblePassword'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.done'));
  });

  testWidgets('enableSuggestions flag is sent to the engine properly', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    const bool enableSuggestions = false;
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              controller: controller,
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              enableSuggestions: enableSuggestions,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['enableSuggestions'], enableSuggestions);
  });

  group('smartDashesType and smartQuotesType', () {
    testWidgets('sent to the engine properly', (WidgetTester tester) async {
      final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
      const SmartDashesType smartDashesType = SmartDashesType.disabled;
      const SmartQuotesType smartQuotesType = SmartQuotesType.disabled;
      await tester.pumpWidget(
        MediaQuery(
          data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
          child: Directionality(
            textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
            child: FocusScope(
              node: focusScopeNode,
              autofocus: true,
              child: EditableText(
                controller: controller,
                backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
                focusNode: focusNode,
                smartDashesType: smartDashesType,
                smartQuotesType: smartQuotesType,
                style: textStyle,
                cursorColor: cursorColor,
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
      );

      await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.idle();
      expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['smartDashesType'], smartDashesType.index.toString());
      expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['smartQuotesType'], smartQuotesType.index.toString());
    });

    testWidgets('default to true when obscureText is false', (WidgetTester tester) async {
      final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
      await tester.pumpWidget(
        MediaQuery(
          data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
          child: Directionality(
            textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
            child: FocusScope(
              node: focusScopeNode,
              autofocus: true,
              child: EditableText(
                controller: controller,
                backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
                focusNode: focusNode,
                style: textStyle,
                cursorColor: cursorColor,
                obscureText: false,
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
      );

      await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.idle();
      expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['smartDashesType'], '1');
      expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['smartQuotesType'], '1');
    });

    testWidgets('default to false when obscureText is true', (WidgetTester tester) async {
      final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
      await tester.pumpWidget(
        MediaQuery(
          data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
          child: Directionality(
            textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
            child: FocusScope(
              node: focusScopeNode,
              autofocus: true,
              child: EditableText(
                controller: controller,
                backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
                focusNode: focusNode,
                style: textStyle,
                cursorColor: cursorColor,
                obscureText: true,
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
      );

      await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.idle();
      expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['smartDashesType'], '0');
      expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['smartQuotesType'], '0');
    });
  });

  testWidgets('selection overlay will update when text grow bigger', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController.fromValue(
        const TextEditingValue(
          text: 'initial value',
        ),
    );
    Future<void> pumpEditableTextWithTextStyle(TextStyle style) async {
      await tester.pumpWidget(
        MaterialApp(
          home: EditableText(
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            controller: controller,
            focusNode: focusNode,
            style: style,
            cursorColor: cursorColor,
            selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
            showSelectionHandles: true,
          ),
        ),
      );
    }

    await pumpEditableTextWithTextStyle(const TextStyle(fontSize: 18));
    final EditableTextState state = tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    state.renderEditable.selectWordsInRange(
      from: const Offset(0, 0),
      cause: SelectionChangedCause.longPress,
    );
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    await tester.idle();

    List<RenderBox> handles = List<RenderBox>.from(
      tester.renderObjectList<RenderBox>(
        find.descendant(
          of: find.byType(CompositedTransformFollower),
          matching: find.byType(GestureDetector),
        ),
      ),
    );

    expect(handles[0].localToGlobal(Offset.zero), const Offset(-35.0, 5.0));
    expect(handles[1].localToGlobal(Offset.zero), const Offset(113.0, 5.0));

    await pumpEditableTextWithTextStyle(const TextStyle(fontSize: 30));
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    // Handles should be updated with bigger font size.
    handles = List<RenderBox>.from(
      tester.renderObjectList<RenderBox>(
        find.descendant(
          of: find.byType(CompositedTransformFollower),
          matching: find.byType(GestureDetector),
        ),
      ),
    );
    // First handle should have the same dx but bigger dy.
    expect(handles[0].localToGlobal(Offset.zero), const Offset(-35.0, 17.0));
    expect(handles[1].localToGlobal(Offset.zero), const Offset(197.0, 17.0));
  });

  testWidgets('Multiline keyboard with newline action is requested when maxLines = null', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              controller: controller,
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              maxLines: null,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.multiline'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.newline'));
  });

  testWidgets('Text keyboard is requested when explicitly set and maxLines = null', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              maxLines: null,
              keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.text'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.done'));
  });

  testWidgets('Correct keyboard is requested when set explicitly and maxLines > 1', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              keyboardType: TextInputType.phone,
              maxLines: 3,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.phone'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.done'));
  });

  testWidgets('multiline keyboard is requested when set implicitly', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              maxLines: 3, // Sets multiline keyboard implicitly.
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.multiline'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.newline'));
  });

  testWidgets('single line inputs have correct default keyboard', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              maxLines: 1, // Sets text keyboard implicitly.
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputType']['name'],
        equals('TextInputType.text'));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.setClientArgs['inputAction'],
        equals('TextInputAction.done'));
  });

  testWidgets('connection is closed when TextInputClient.onConnectionClosed message received', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              maxLines: 1, // Sets text keyboard implicitly.
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();

    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, true);

    tester.testTextInput.log.clear();
    tester.testTextInput.closeConnection();
    await tester.idle();

    // Widget does not have focus anymore.
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, false);
    // No method calls are sent from the framework.
    // This makes sure hide/clearClient methods are not called after connection
    // closed.
    expect(tester.testTextInput.log, isEmpty);
  });

  testWidgets('closed connection reopened when user focused', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              maxLines: 1, // Sets text keyboard implicitly.
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    controller.text = 'test3';
    await tester.idle();

    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test3'));
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, true);

    tester.testTextInput.log.clear();
    tester.testTextInput.closeConnection();
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    // Widget does not have focus anymore.
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, false);
    // No method calls are sent from the framework.
    // This makes sure hide/clearClient methods are not called after connection
    // closed.
    expect(tester.testTextInput.log, isEmpty);

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.pump();
    controller.text = 'test2';
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test2'));
    // Widget regained the focus.
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, true);
  });

  testWidgets('closed connection reopened when user focused on another field', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final EditableText testNameField =
      EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        maxLines: null,
        keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      );

    final EditableText testPhoneField =
      EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        keyboardType: TextInputType.phone,
        maxLines: 3,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      );

    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: ListView(
              children: <Widget>[
                testNameField,
                testPhoneField,
              ],
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    // Tap, enter text.
    await tester.tap(find.byWidget(testNameField));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byWidget(testNameField));
    controller.text = 'test';
    await tester.idle();

    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('test'));
    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byWidget(testNameField));
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, true);

    tester.testTextInput.log.clear();
    tester.testTextInput.closeConnection();

    // Widget does not have focus anymore.
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, false);
    // No method calls are sent from the framework.
    // This makes sure hide/clearClient methods are not called after connection
    // closed.
    expect(tester.testTextInput.log, isEmpty);

    // For the next fields, tap, enter text.
    await tester.tap(find.byWidget(testPhoneField));
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byWidget(testPhoneField));
    controller.text = '650123123';
    await tester.idle();
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], equals('650123123'));
    // Widget regained the focus.
    expect(state.wantKeepAlive, true);
  });

  /// Toolbar is not used in Flutter Web. Skip this check.
  ///
  /// Web is using native DOM elements (it is also used as platform input)
  /// to enable clipboard functionality of the toolbar: copy, paste, select,
  /// cut. It might also provide additional functionality depending on the
  /// browser (such as translation). Due to this, in browsers, we should not
  /// show a Flutter toolbar for the editable text elements.
  testWidgets('can show toolbar when there is text and a selection', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: controller,
          focusNode: focusNode,
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Can't show the toolbar when there's no focus.
    expect(state.showToolbar(), false);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsNothing);

    // Can show the toolbar when focused even though there's no text.
    state.renderEditable.selectWordsInRange(
      from: const Offset(0, 0),
      cause: SelectionChangedCause.tap,
    );
    await tester.pump();
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsOneWidget);

    // Hide the menu again.
    state.hideToolbar();
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsNothing);

    // Can show the menu with text and a selection.
    controller.text = 'blah';
    await tester.pump();
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsOneWidget);
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('can show the toolbar after clearing all text', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/35998.
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: controller,
          focusNode: focusNode,
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Add text and an empty selection.
    controller.text = 'blah';
    await tester.pump();
    state.renderEditable.selectWordsInRange(
      from: const Offset(0, 0),
      cause: SelectionChangedCause.tap,
    );
    await tester.pump();

    // Clear the text and selection.
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsNothing);
    state.updateEditingValue(const TextEditingValue(
      text: '',
    ));
    await tester.pump();

    // Should be able to show the toolbar.
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsOneWidget);
  });

  testWidgets('can dynamically disable options in toolbar', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: TextEditingController(text: 'blah blah'),
          focusNode: focusNode,
          toolbarOptions: const ToolbarOptions(
            copy: true,
            selectAll: true,
          ),
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableTextState state =
    tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Select something. Doesn't really matter what.
    state.renderEditable.selectWordsInRange(
      from: const Offset(0, 0),
      cause: SelectionChangedCause.tap,
    );
    await tester.pump();
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('SELECT ALL'), findsOneWidget);
    expect(find.text('COPY'), findsOneWidget);
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('CUT'), findsNothing);
  });

  testWidgets('can dynamically disable select all option in toolbar - cupertino', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Regression test: https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/40711
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: TextEditingController(text: 'blah blah'),
          focusNode: focusNode,
          toolbarOptions: const ToolbarOptions(
            selectAll: false,
          ),
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: cupertinoTextSelectionControls,
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableTextState state =
      tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.pump();
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('Select All'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('Copy'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('Paste'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('Cut'), findsNothing);
  });

  testWidgets('can dynamically disable select all option in toolbar - material', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Regression test: https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/40711
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: TextEditingController(text: 'blah blah'),
          focusNode: focusNode,
          toolbarOptions: const ToolbarOptions(
            copy: true,
            selectAll: false,
          ),
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableTextState state =
      tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Select something. Doesn't really matter what.
    state.renderEditable.selectWordsInRange(
      from: const Offset(0, 0),
      cause: SelectionChangedCause.tap,
    );
    await tester.pump();
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('SELECT ALL'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('COPY'), findsOneWidget);
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('CUT'), findsNothing);
  });

  testWidgets('cut and paste are disabled in read only mode even if explicit set', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: TextEditingController(text: 'blah blah'),
          focusNode: focusNode,
          readOnly: true,
          toolbarOptions: const ToolbarOptions(
            paste: true,
            cut: true,
            selectAll: true,
            copy: true,
          ),
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        ),
      ),
    );

    final EditableTextState state =
    tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Select something. Doesn't really matter what.
    state.renderEditable.selectWordsInRange(
      from: const Offset(0, 0),
      cause: SelectionChangedCause.tap,
    );
    await tester.pump();
    expect(state.showToolbar(), true);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(find.text('SELECT ALL'), findsOneWidget);
    expect(find.text('COPY'), findsOneWidget);
    expect(find.text('PASTE'), findsNothing);
    expect(find.text('CUT'), findsNothing);
  });

  testWidgets('Fires onChanged when text changes via TextSelectionOverlay', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    String changedValue;
    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: FocusNode(),
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
        onChanged: (String value) {
          changedValue = value;
        },
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Populate a fake clipboard.
    const String clipboardContent = 'Dobunezumi mitai ni utsukushiku naritai';
    Clipboard.setData(const ClipboardData(text: clipboardContent));

    // Long-press to bring up the text editing controls.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.longPress(textFinder);
    tester.state<EditableTextState>(textFinder).showToolbar();
    await tester.pump();

    await tester.tap(find.text('PASTE'));
    await tester.pump();

    expect(changedValue, clipboardContent);
  });

  testWidgets('Does not lose focus by default when "next" action is pressed', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode();

    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Select EditableText to give it focus.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.tap(textFinder);
    await tester.pump();

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    await tester.testTextInput.receiveAction(TextInputAction.next);
    await tester.pump();

    // Still has focus after pressing "next".
    expect(focusNode.hasFocus, true);
  });

  testWidgets('Does not lose focus by default when "done" action is pressed and onEditingComplete is provided', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode();

    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
        onEditingComplete: () {
          // This prevents the default focus change behavior on submission.
        },
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Select EditableText to give it focus.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.tap(textFinder);
    await tester.pump();

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    await tester.testTextInput.receiveAction(TextInputAction.done);
    await tester.pump();

    // Still has focus even though "done" was pressed because onEditingComplete
    // was provided and it overrides the default behavior.
    expect(focusNode.hasFocus, true);
  });

  testWidgets('When "done" is pressed callbacks are invoked: onEditingComplete > onSubmitted', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode();

    bool onEditingCompleteCalled = false;
    bool onSubmittedCalled = false;

    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        onEditingComplete: () {
          onEditingCompleteCalled = true;
          expect(onSubmittedCalled, false);
        },
        onSubmitted: (String value) {
          onSubmittedCalled = true;
          expect(onEditingCompleteCalled, true);
        },
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Select EditableText to give it focus.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.tap(textFinder);
    await tester.pump();

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    // The execution path starting with receiveAction() will trigger the
    // onEditingComplete and onSubmission callbacks.
    await tester.testTextInput.receiveAction(TextInputAction.done);

    // The expectations we care about are up above in the onEditingComplete
    // and onSubmission callbacks.
  });

  testWidgets('When "next" is pressed callbacks are invoked: onEditingComplete > onSubmitted', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode();

    bool onEditingCompleteCalled = false;
    bool onSubmittedCalled = false;

    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        onEditingComplete: () {
          onEditingCompleteCalled = true;
          assert(!onSubmittedCalled);
        },
        onSubmitted: (String value) {
          onSubmittedCalled = true;
          assert(onEditingCompleteCalled);
        },
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Select EditableText to give it focus.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.tap(textFinder);
    await tester.pump();

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    // The execution path starting with receiveAction() will trigger the
    // onEditingComplete and onSubmission callbacks.
    await tester.testTextInput.receiveAction(TextInputAction.done);

    // The expectations we care about are up above in the onEditingComplete
    // and onSubmission callbacks.
  });

  testWidgets('When "newline" action is called on a Editable text with maxLines == 1 callbacks are invoked: onEditingComplete > onSubmitted', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode();

    bool onEditingCompleteCalled = false;
    bool onSubmittedCalled = false;

    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        maxLines: 1,
        onEditingComplete: () {
          onEditingCompleteCalled = true;
          assert(!onSubmittedCalled);
        },
        onSubmitted: (String value) {
          onSubmittedCalled = true;
          assert(onEditingCompleteCalled);
        },
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Select EditableText to give it focus.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.tap(textFinder);
    await tester.pump();

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    // The execution path starting with receiveAction() will trigger the
    // onEditingComplete and onSubmission callbacks.
    await tester.testTextInput.receiveAction(TextInputAction.newline);
    // The expectations we care about are up above in the onEditingComplete
    // and onSubmission callbacks.
  });

  testWidgets('When "newline" action is called on a Editable text with maxLines != 1, onEditingComplete and onSubmitted callbacks are not invoked.', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode();

    bool onEditingCompleteCalled = false;
    bool onSubmittedCalled = false;

    final Widget widget = MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: TextEditingController(),
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
        cursorColor: Colors.blue,
        maxLines: 3,
        onEditingComplete: () {
          onEditingCompleteCalled = true;
        },
        onSubmitted: (String value) {
          onSubmittedCalled = true;
        },
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(widget);

    // Select EditableText to give it focus.
    final Finder textFinder = find.byType(EditableText);
    await tester.tap(textFinder);
    await tester.pump();

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    // The execution path starting with receiveAction() will trigger the
    // onEditingComplete and onSubmission callbacks.
    await tester.testTextInput.receiveAction(TextInputAction.newline);

    // These callbacks shouldn't have been triggered.
    assert(!onSubmittedCalled);
    assert(!onEditingCompleteCalled);
  });

  testWidgets('Changing controller updates EditableText', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final TextEditingController controller1 =
        TextEditingController(text: 'Wibble');
    final TextEditingController controller2 =
        TextEditingController(text: 'Wobble');
    TextEditingController currentController = controller1;
    StateSetter setState;

    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode(debugLabel: 'EditableText Focus Node');
    Widget builder() {
      return StatefulBuilder(
        builder: (BuildContext context, StateSetter setter) {
          setState = setter;
          return MaterialApp(
            home: MediaQuery(
              data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
              child: Directionality(
                textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
                child: Center(
                  child: Material(
                    child: EditableText(
                      backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
                      controller: currentController,
                      focusNode: focusNode,
                      style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android)
                          .black
                          .subhead,
                      cursorColor: Colors.blue,
                      selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
                      keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
                      onChanged: (String value) { },
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
              ),
            ),
          );
        },
      );
    }

    await tester.pumpWidget(builder());
    await tester.pump(); // An extra pump to allow focus request to go through.

    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Verify TextInput.setEditingState and TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform are
    // both fired with updated text when controller is replaced.
    setState(() {
      currentController = controller2;
    });
    await tester.pump();

    expect(
      log.lastWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditingState'),
      isMethodCall(
        'TextInput.setEditingState',
        arguments: const <String, dynamic>{
          'text': 'Wobble',
          'selectionBase': -1,
          'selectionExtent': -1,
          'selectionAffinity': 'TextAffinity.downstream',
          'selectionIsDirectional': false,
          'composingBase': -1,
          'composingExtent': -1,
        },
      ),
    );
    expect(
      log.lastWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform'),
      isMethodCall(
        'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform',
        arguments: <String, dynamic>{
          'width': 800,
          'height': 14,
          'transform': Matrix4.translationValues(0.0, 293.0, 0.0).storage.toList(),
        },
      ),
    );
  });

  testWidgets('EditableText identifies as text field (w/ focus) in semantics', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
        textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    expect(semantics, includesNodeWith(flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.isTextField]));

    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.idle();
    await tester.pump();

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(flags: <SemanticsFlag>[
        SemanticsFlag.isTextField,
        SemanticsFlag.isFocused,
      ]),
    );

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  testWidgets('EditableText sets multi-line flag in semantics', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
        textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
              maxLines: 1,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.isTextField]),
    );

    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            autofocus: true,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
              maxLines: 3,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(flags: <SemanticsFlag>[
        SemanticsFlag.isTextField,
        SemanticsFlag.isMultiline,
      ]),
    );

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  testWidgets('EditableText includes text as value in semantics', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

    const String value1 = 'EditableText content';

    controller.text = value1;

    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: FocusScope(
            node: focusScopeNode,
            child: EditableText(
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: focusNode,
              style: textStyle,
              cursorColor: cursorColor,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.isTextField],
        value: value1,
      ),
    );

    const String value2 = 'Changed the EditableText content';
    controller.text = value2;
    await tester.idle();
    await tester.pump();

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.isTextField],
        value: value2,
      ),
    );

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  testWidgets('exposes correct cursor movement semantics', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

    controller.text = 'test';

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    focusNode.requestFocus();
    await tester.pump();

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
      ),
    );

    controller.selection =
        TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    // At end, can only go backwards.
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    controller.selection =
        TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length - 2);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    // Somewhere in the middle, can go in both directions.
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    controller.selection = const TextSelection.collapsed(offset: 0);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    // At beginning, can only go forward.
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  testWidgets('can move cursor with a11y means - character', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);
    const bool doNotExtendSelection = false;

    controller.text = 'test';
    controller.selection =
        TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
        ],
      ),
    );

    final RenderEditable render = tester.allRenderObjects.whereType<RenderEditable>().first;
    final int semanticsId = render.debugSemantics.id;

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 4);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 4);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 3);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 3);

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 0);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 0);

    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 1);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 1);

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  testWidgets('can move cursor with a11y means - word', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);
    const bool doNotExtendSelection = false;

    controller.text = 'test for words';
    controller.selection =
    TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test for words',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
        ],
      ),
    );

    final RenderEditable render = tester.allRenderObjects.whereType<RenderEditable>().first;
    final int semanticsId = render.debugSemantics.id;

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 14);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 14);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 9);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 9);

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test for words',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 5);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 5);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 0);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 0);

    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test for words',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 5);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 5);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 9);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 9);

    semantics.dispose();
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('can extend selection with a11y means - character', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);
    const bool extendSelection = true;
    const bool doNotExtendSelection = false;

    controller.text = 'test';
    controller.selection =
        TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
        ],
      ),
    );

    final RenderEditable render = tester.allRenderObjects.whereType<RenderEditable>().first;
    final int semanticsId = render.debugSemantics.id;

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 4);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 4);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 4);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 3);

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 4);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 0);

    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 1);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 1);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 1);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 2);

    semantics.dispose();
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('can extend selection with a11y means - word', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);
    const bool extendSelection = true;
    const bool doNotExtendSelection = false;

    controller.text = 'test for words';
    controller.selection =
    TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test for words',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
        ],
      ),
    );

    final RenderEditable render = tester.allRenderObjects.whereType<RenderEditable>().first;
    final int semanticsId = render.debugSemantics.id;

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 14);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 14);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 14);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 9);

    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test for words',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 14);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 5);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 14);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 0);

    await tester.pumpAndSettle();
    expect(
      semantics,
      includesNodeWith(
        value: 'test for words',
        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByCharacter,
          SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord,
          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
        ],
      ),
    );

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord, doNotExtendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 5);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 5);

    tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner.performAction(semanticsId,
        SemanticsAction.moveCursorForwardByWord, extendSelection);
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    expect(controller.selection.baseOffset, 5);
    expect(controller.selection.extentOffset, 9);

    semantics.dispose();
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('password fields have correct semantics', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

    controller.text = 'super-secret-password!!1';

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        obscureText: true,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    final String expectedValue = '•' * controller.text.length;

    expect(
      semantics,
      hasSemantics(
        TestSemantics(
          children: <TestSemantics>[
            TestSemantics.rootChild(
              children: <TestSemantics>[
                TestSemantics(
                  flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.scopesRoute],
                  children: <TestSemantics>[
                    TestSemantics(
                      flags: <SemanticsFlag>[
                        SemanticsFlag.isTextField,
                        SemanticsFlag.isObscured,
                      ],
                      value: expectedValue,
                      textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
                    ),
                  ],
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ],
        ),
        ignoreTransform: true,
        ignoreRect: true,
        ignoreId: true,
      ),
    );

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  testWidgets('password fields become obscured with the right semantics when set', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

    const String originalText = 'super-secret-password!!1';
    controller.text = originalText;

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    const String expectedValue = '••••••••••••••••••••••••';

    expect(
      semantics,
      hasSemantics(
        TestSemantics(
          children: <TestSemantics>[
            TestSemantics.rootChild(
              children: <TestSemantics>[
                TestSemantics(
                  flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.scopesRoute],
                  children: <TestSemantics>[
                    TestSemantics(
                      flags: <SemanticsFlag>[
                        SemanticsFlag.isTextField,
                      ],
                      value: originalText,
                      textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
                    ),
                  ],
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ],
        ),
        ignoreTransform: true,
        ignoreRect: true,
        ignoreId: true,
      ),
    );

    focusNode.requestFocus();

    // Now change it to make it obscure text.
    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: EditableText(
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        obscureText: true,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    expect(findRenderEditable(tester).text.text, expectedValue);

    expect(
      semantics,
      hasSemantics(
        TestSemantics(
          children: <TestSemantics>[
            TestSemantics.rootChild(
              children: <TestSemantics>[
                TestSemantics(
                  flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.scopesRoute],
                  children: <TestSemantics>[
                    TestSemantics(
                      flags: <SemanticsFlag>[
                        SemanticsFlag.isTextField,
                        SemanticsFlag.isObscured,
                        SemanticsFlag.isFocused,
                      ],
                      actions: <SemanticsAction>[
                        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
                        SemanticsAction.setSelection,
                        SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
                      ],
                      value: expectedValue,
                      textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
                      textSelection: const TextSelection.collapsed(offset: 24),
                    ),
                  ],
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ],
        ),
        ignoreTransform: true,
        ignoreRect: true,
        ignoreId: true,
      ),
    );

    semantics.dispose();
  });

  group('a11y copy/cut/paste', () {
    Future<void> _buildApp(MockTextSelectionControls controls, WidgetTester tester) {
      return tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
        home: EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          controller: controller,
          focusNode: focusNode,
          style: textStyle,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          selectionControls: controls,
        ),
      ));
    }

    MockTextSelectionControls controls;

    setUp(() {
      controller.text = 'test';
      controller.selection =
          TextSelection.collapsed(offset: controller.text.length);

      controls = MockTextSelectionControls();
      when(controls.buildHandle(any, any, any)).thenReturn(Container());
      when(controls.buildToolbar(any, any, any, any, any, any))
          .thenReturn(Container());
    });

    testWidgets('are exposed', (WidgetTester tester) async {
      final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

      when(controls.canCopy(any)).thenReturn(false);
      when(controls.canCut(any)).thenReturn(false);
      when(controls.canPaste(any)).thenReturn(false);

      await _buildApp(controls, tester);
      await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.pump();

      expect(
        semantics,
        includesNodeWith(
          value: 'test',
          actions: <SemanticsAction>[
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
            SemanticsAction.setSelection,
          ],
        ),
      );

      when(controls.canCopy(any)).thenReturn(true);
      await _buildApp(controls, tester);
      expect(
        semantics,
        includesNodeWith(
          value: 'test',
          actions: <SemanticsAction>[
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
            SemanticsAction.setSelection,
            SemanticsAction.copy,
          ],
        ),
      );

      when(controls.canCopy(any)).thenReturn(false);
      when(controls.canPaste(any)).thenReturn(true);
      await _buildApp(controls, tester);
      expect(
        semantics,
        includesNodeWith(
          value: 'test',
          actions: <SemanticsAction>[
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
            SemanticsAction.setSelection,
            SemanticsAction.paste,
          ],
        ),
      );

      when(controls.canPaste(any)).thenReturn(false);
      when(controls.canCut(any)).thenReturn(true);
      await _buildApp(controls, tester);
      expect(
        semantics,
        includesNodeWith(
          value: 'test',
          actions: <SemanticsAction>[
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
            SemanticsAction.setSelection,
            SemanticsAction.cut,
          ],
        ),
      );

      when(controls.canCopy(any)).thenReturn(true);
      when(controls.canCut(any)).thenReturn(true);
      when(controls.canPaste(any)).thenReturn(true);
      await _buildApp(controls, tester);
      expect(
        semantics,
        includesNodeWith(
          value: 'test',
          actions: <SemanticsAction>[
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
            SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
            SemanticsAction.setSelection,
            SemanticsAction.cut,
            SemanticsAction.copy,
            SemanticsAction.paste,
          ],
        ),
      );

      semantics.dispose();
    });

    testWidgets('can copy/cut/paste with a11y', (WidgetTester tester) async {
      final SemanticsTester semantics = SemanticsTester(tester);

      when(controls.canCopy(any)).thenReturn(true);
      when(controls.canCut(any)).thenReturn(true);
      when(controls.canPaste(any)).thenReturn(true);
      await _buildApp(controls, tester);
      await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
      await tester.pump();

      final SemanticsOwner owner = tester.binding.pipelineOwner.semanticsOwner;
      const int expectedNodeId = 4;

      expect(
        semantics,
        hasSemantics(
          TestSemantics.root(
            children: <TestSemantics>[
              TestSemantics.rootChild(
                id: 1,
                children: <TestSemantics>[
                  TestSemantics(
                    id: 2,
                    flags: <SemanticsFlag>[SemanticsFlag.scopesRoute],
                    children: <TestSemantics>[
                      TestSemantics.rootChild(
                        id: expectedNodeId,
                        flags: <SemanticsFlag>[
                          SemanticsFlag.isTextField,
                          SemanticsFlag.isFocused,
                        ],
                        actions: <SemanticsAction>[
                          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByCharacter,
                          SemanticsAction.moveCursorBackwardByWord,
                          SemanticsAction.setSelection,
                          SemanticsAction.copy,
                          SemanticsAction.cut,
                          SemanticsAction.paste,
                        ],
                        value: 'test',
                        textSelection: TextSelection.collapsed(
                            offset: controller.text.length),
                        textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
                      ),
                    ],
                  ),
                ],
              ),
            ],
          ),
          ignoreRect: true,
          ignoreTransform: true,
        ),
      );

      owner.performAction(expectedNodeId, SemanticsAction.copy);
      verify(controls.handleCopy(any)).called(1);

      owner.performAction(expectedNodeId, SemanticsAction.cut);
      verify(controls.handleCut(any)).called(1);

      owner.performAction(expectedNodeId, SemanticsAction.paste);
      verify(controls.handlePaste(any)).called(1);

      semantics.dispose();
    });
  });

  testWidgets('allows customizing text style in subclasses', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    controller.text = 'Hello World';

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: CustomStyleEditableText(
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
      ),
    ));

    // Simulate selection change via tap to show handles.
    final RenderEditable render = tester.allRenderObjects.whereType<RenderEditable>().first;
    expect(render.text.style.fontStyle, FontStyle.italic);
  });

  testWidgets('Formatters are skipped if text has not changed', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    int called = 0;
    final TextInputFormatter formatter = TextInputFormatter.withFunction((TextEditingValue oldValue, TextEditingValue newValue) {
      called += 1;
      return newValue;
    });
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    final MediaQuery mediaQuery = MediaQuery(
      data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
      child: EditableText(
        controller: controller,
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.red,
        cursorColor: Colors.red,
        focusNode: FocusNode(),
        style: textStyle,
        inputFormatters: <TextInputFormatter>[
          formatter,
        ],
        textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
      ),
    );
    await tester.pumpWidget(mediaQuery);
    final EditableTextState state = tester.firstState(find.byType(EditableText));
    state.updateEditingValue(const TextEditingValue(
      text: 'a',
    ));
    expect(called, 1);
    // same value.
    state.updateEditingValue(const TextEditingValue(
      text: 'a',
    ));
    expect(called, 1);
    // same value with different selection.
    state.updateEditingValue(const TextEditingValue(
      text: 'a',
      selection: TextSelection.collapsed(offset: 1),
    ));
    // different value.
    state.updateEditingValue(const TextEditingValue(
      text: 'b',
    ));
    expect(called, 2);
  });

  testWidgets('default keyboardAppearance is respected', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/22212.

    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(
          devicePixelRatio: 1.0
        ),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: EditableText(
            controller: controller,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    final MethodCall setClient = log.first;
    expect(setClient.method, 'TextInput.setClient');
    expect(setClient.arguments.last['keyboardAppearance'], 'Brightness.light');
  });

  testWidgets('location of widget is sent on show keyboard', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(
            devicePixelRatio: 1.0
        ),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: EditableText(
            controller: controller,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    final MethodCall methodCall = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform');
    expect(
      methodCall,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'width': 800,
        'height': 600,
        'transform': Matrix4.identity().storage.toList(),
      }),
    );
  });

  testWidgets('transform and size is reset when text connection opens', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    final TextEditingController controller1 = TextEditingController();
    final TextEditingController controller2 = TextEditingController();
    controller1.text = 'Text1';
    controller2.text = 'Text2';

    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(
            devicePixelRatio: 1.0
        ),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
            children:  <Widget>[
              EditableText(
                key: ValueKey<String>(controller1.text),
                controller: controller1,
                focusNode: FocusNode(),
                style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
                cursorColor: Colors.blue,
                backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              ),
              const SizedBox(height: 200.0),
              EditableText(
                key: ValueKey<String>(controller2.text),
                controller: controller2,
                focusNode: FocusNode(),
                style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
                cursorColor: Colors.blue,
                backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
                minLines: 10,
                maxLines: 20,
              ),
              const SizedBox(height: 100.0),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byKey(ValueKey<String>(controller1.text)));
    final MethodCall methodCall = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform');
    expect(
      methodCall,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'width': 800,
        'height': 14,
        'transform': Matrix4.identity().storage.toList(),
      }),
    );

    log.clear();

    // Move to the next editable text.
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byKey(ValueKey<String>(controller2.text)));
    final MethodCall methodCall2 = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform');
    expect(
      methodCall2,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'width': 800,
        'height': 140.0,
        'transform': <double>[1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 214.0, 0.0, 1.0],
      }),
    );

    log.clear();

    // Move back to the first editable text.
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byKey(ValueKey<String>(controller1.text)));
    final MethodCall methodCall3 = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform');
    expect(
      methodCall3,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'width': 800,
        'height': 14,
        'transform': Matrix4.identity().storage.toList(),
      }),
    );
  });

  testWidgets('size and transform are sent when they change', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    const Offset offset = Offset(10.0, 20.0);
    const Key transformButtonKey = Key('transformButton');
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      const TransformedEditableText(
        offset: offset,
        transformButtonKey: transformButtonKey,
      ),
    );

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    MethodCall methodCall = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform');
    expect(
      methodCall,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'width': 800,
        'height': 14,
        'transform': Matrix4.identity().storage.toList(),
      }),
    );

    log.clear();
    await tester.tap(find.byKey(transformButtonKey));
    await tester.pumpAndSettle();

    // There should be a new platform message updating the transform.
    methodCall = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform');
    expect(
      methodCall,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'width': 800,
        'height': 14,
        'transform': Matrix4.translationValues(offset.dx, offset.dy, 0.0).storage.toList(),
      }),
    );
  });

  testWidgets('text styling info is sent on show keyboard', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
        child: EditableText(
          textDirection: TextDirection.rtl,
          controller: controller,
          focusNode: FocusNode(),
          style: const TextStyle(
            fontSize: 20.0,
            fontFamily: 'Roboto',
            fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
          ),
          cursorColor: Colors.blue,
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    final MethodCall setStyle = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setStyle');
    expect(
      setStyle,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setStyle', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'fontSize': 20.0,
        'fontFamily': 'Roboto',
        'fontWeightIndex': 5,
        'textAlignIndex': 4,
        'textDirectionIndex': 0,
      }),
    );
  });

  testWidgets('text styling info is sent on style update', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final GlobalKey<EditableTextState> editableTextKey = GlobalKey<EditableTextState>();
    StateSetter setState;
    const TextStyle textStyle1 = TextStyle(
      fontSize: 20.0,
      fontFamily: 'RobotoMono',
      fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
    );
    const TextStyle textStyle2 = TextStyle(
      fontSize: 20.0,
      fontFamily: 'Raleway',
      fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
    );
    TextStyle currentTextStyle = textStyle1;

    Widget builder() {
      return StatefulBuilder(
        builder: (BuildContext context, StateSetter setter) {
          setState = setter;
          return MaterialApp(
            home: MediaQuery(
              data: const MediaQueryData(devicePixelRatio: 1.0),
              child: Directionality(
                textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
                child: Center(
                  child: Material(
                    child: EditableText(
                      backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
                      key: editableTextKey,
                      controller: controller,
                      focusNode: FocusNode(),
                      style: currentTextStyle,
                      cursorColor: Colors.blue,
                      selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
                      keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
                      onChanged: (String value) {},
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
              ),
            ),
          );
        },
      );
    }

    await tester.pumpWidget(builder());
    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));

    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });
    setState(() {
      currentTextStyle = textStyle2;
    });
    await tester.pump();

    // Updated styling information should be sent via TextInput.setStyle method.
    final MethodCall setStyle = log.firstWhere((MethodCall m) => m.method == 'TextInput.setStyle');
    expect(
      setStyle,
      isMethodCall('TextInput.setStyle', arguments: <String, dynamic>{
        'fontSize': 20.0,
        'fontFamily': 'Raleway',
        'fontWeightIndex': 6,
        'textAlignIndex': 4,
        'textDirectionIndex': 1,
      }),
    );
  });

  testWidgets('custom keyboardAppearance is respected', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/22212.

    final List<MethodCall> log = <MethodCall>[];
    SystemChannels.textInput.setMockMethodCallHandler((MethodCall methodCall) async {
      log.add(methodCall);
    });

    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    await tester.pumpWidget(
      MediaQuery(
        data: const MediaQueryData(
            devicePixelRatio: 1.0
        ),
        child: Directionality(
          textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
          child: EditableText(
            controller: controller,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            keyboardAppearance: Brightness.dark,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    final MethodCall setClient = log.first;
    expect(setClient.method, 'TextInput.setClient');
    expect(setClient.arguments.last['keyboardAppearance'], 'Brightness.dark');
  });

  testWidgets('Composing text is underlined and underline is cleared when losing focus', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController.fromValue(
      const TextEditingValue(
        text: 'text composing text',
        selection: TextSelection.collapsed(offset: 14),
        composing: TextRange(start: 5, end: 14),
      ),
    );
    final FocusNode focusNode = FocusNode(debugLabel: 'Test Focus Node');

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp( // So we can show overlays.
      home: EditableText(
        autofocus: true,
        backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
        controller: controller,
        focusNode: focusNode,
        style: textStyle,
        cursorColor: cursorColor,
        selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
        keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
        onEditingComplete: () {
          // This prevents the default focus change behavior on submission.
        },
      ),
    ));

    assert(focusNode.hasFocus);

    final RenderEditable renderEditable = findRenderEditable(tester);
    // The actual text span is split into 3 parts with the middle part underlined.
    expect(renderEditable.text.children.length, 3);
    final TextSpan textSpan = renderEditable.text.children[1] as TextSpan;
    expect(textSpan.text, 'composing');
    expect(textSpan.style.decoration, TextDecoration.underline);

    focusNode.unfocus();
    await tester.pump();

    expect(renderEditable.text.children, isNull);
    // Everything's just formated the same way now.
    expect(renderEditable.text.text, 'text composing text');
    expect(renderEditable.text.style.decoration, isNull);
  });

  testWidgets('text selection handle visibility', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Text with two separate words to select.
    const String testText = 'XXXXX          XXXXX';
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: 100,
          child: EditableText(
            showSelectionHandles: true,
            controller: controller,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
            keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    ));

    final EditableTextState state =
      tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    final RenderEditable renderEditable = state.renderEditable;
    final Scrollable scrollable = tester.widget<Scrollable>(find.byType(Scrollable));

    bool expectedLeftVisibleBefore = false;
    bool expectedRightVisibleBefore = false;

    Future<void> verifyVisibility(
      HandlePositionInViewport leftPosition,
      bool expectedLeftVisible,
      HandlePositionInViewport rightPosition,
      bool expectedRightVisible,
    ) async {
      await tester.pump();

      // Check the signal from RenderEditable about whether they're within the
      // viewport.

      expect(renderEditable.selectionStartInViewport.value, equals(expectedLeftVisible));
      expect(renderEditable.selectionEndInViewport.value, equals(expectedRightVisible));

      // Check that the animations are functional and going in the right
      // direction.

      final List<FadeTransition> transitions =
        find.byType(FadeTransition).evaluate().map((Element e) => e.widget).cast<FadeTransition>().toList();
      // On Android, an empty app contains a single FadeTransition. The following
      // two are the left and right text selection handles, respectively.
      final FadeTransition left = transitions[1];
      final FadeTransition right = transitions[2];

      if (expectedLeftVisibleBefore)
        expect(left.opacity.value, equals(1.0));
      if (expectedRightVisibleBefore)
        expect(right.opacity.value, equals(1.0));

      await tester.pump(TextSelectionOverlay.fadeDuration ~/ 2);

      if (expectedLeftVisible != expectedLeftVisibleBefore)
        expect(left.opacity.value, equals(0.5));
      if (expectedRightVisible != expectedRightVisibleBefore)
        expect(right.opacity.value, equals(0.5));

      await tester.pump(TextSelectionOverlay.fadeDuration ~/ 2);

      if (expectedLeftVisible)
        expect(left.opacity.value, equals(1.0));
      if (expectedRightVisible)
        expect(right.opacity.value, equals(1.0));

      expectedLeftVisibleBefore = expectedLeftVisible;
      expectedRightVisibleBefore = expectedRightVisible;

      // Check that the handles' positions are correct.

      final List<RenderBox> handles = List<RenderBox>.from(
        tester.renderObjectList<RenderBox>(
          find.descendant(
            of: find.byType(CompositedTransformFollower),
            matching: find.byType(GestureDetector),
          ),
        ),
      );

      final Size viewport = renderEditable.size;

      void testPosition(double pos, HandlePositionInViewport expected) {
        switch (expected) {
          case HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge:
            expect(
              pos,
              inExclusiveRange(
                0 - kMinInteractiveDimension,
                0 + kMinInteractiveDimension,
              ),
            );
            break;
          case HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge:
            expect(
              pos,
              inExclusiveRange(
                viewport.width - kMinInteractiveDimension,
                viewport.width + kMinInteractiveDimension,
              ),
            );
            break;
          case HandlePositionInViewport.within:
            expect(
              pos,
              inExclusiveRange(
                0 - kMinInteractiveDimension,
                viewport.width + kMinInteractiveDimension,
              ),
            );
            break;
          default:
            throw TestFailure('HandlePositionInViewport can\'t be null.');
        }
      }
      expect(state.selectionOverlay.handlesAreVisible, isTrue);
      testPosition(handles[0].localToGlobal(Offset.zero).dx, leftPosition);
      testPosition(handles[1].localToGlobal(Offset.zero).dx, rightPosition);
    }

    // Select the first word. Both handles should be visible.
    await tester.tapAt(const Offset(20, 10));
    renderEditable.selectWord(cause: SelectionChangedCause.longPress);
    await tester.pump();
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, true, HandlePositionInViewport.within, true);

    // Drag the text slightly so the first word is partially visible. Only the
    // right handle should be visible.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(20.0);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, false, HandlePositionInViewport.within, true);

    // Drag the text all the way to the left so the first word is not visible at
    // all (and the second word is fully visible). Both handles should be
    // invisible now.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(200.0);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, false, HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, false);

    // Tap to unselect.
    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.pump();

    // Now that the second word has been dragged fully into view, select it.
    await tester.tapAt(const Offset(80, 10));
    renderEditable.selectWord(cause: SelectionChangedCause.longPress);
    await tester.pump();
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.within, true, HandlePositionInViewport.within, true);

    // Drag the text slightly to the right. Only the left handle should be
    // visible.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(150);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.within, true, HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge, false);

    // Drag the text all the way to the right, so the second word is not visible
    // at all. Again, both handles should be invisible.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(0);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge, false, HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge, false);
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('text selection handle visibility RTL', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // Text with two separate words to select.
    const String testText = 'XXXXX          XXXXX';
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: 100,
          child: EditableText(
            controller: controller,
            showSelectionHandles: true,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
            keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
            textAlign: TextAlign.right,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    ));

    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));

    // Select the first word. Both handles should be visible.
    await tester.tapAt(const Offset(20, 10));
    state.renderEditable.selectWord(cause: SelectionChangedCause.longPress);
    await tester.pump();
    final List<RenderBox> handles = List<RenderBox>.from(
      tester.renderObjectList<RenderBox>(
        find.descendant(
          of: find.byType(CompositedTransformFollower),
          matching: find.byType(GestureDetector),
        ),
      ),
    );
    expect(
      handles[0].localToGlobal(Offset.zero).dx,
      inExclusiveRange(
        -kMinInteractiveDimension,
        kMinInteractiveDimension,
      ),
    );
    expect(
      handles[1].localToGlobal(Offset.zero).dx,
      inExclusiveRange(
        70.0 - kMinInteractiveDimension,
        70.0 + kMinInteractiveDimension,
      ),
    );
    expect(state.selectionOverlay.handlesAreVisible, isTrue);
    expect(controller.selection.base.offset, 0);
    expect(controller.selection.extent.offset, 5);
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  const String testText = 'Now is the time for\n'
      'all good people\n'
      'to come to the aid\n'
      'of their country.';

  Future<void> sendKeys(
      WidgetTester tester,
      List<LogicalKeyboardKey> keys, {
        bool shift = false,
        bool wordModifier = false,
        bool lineModifier = false,
        bool shortcutModifier = false,
        String platform,
      }) async {
    if (shift) {
      await tester.sendKeyDownEvent(LogicalKeyboardKey.shiftLeft, platform: platform);
    }
    if (shortcutModifier) {
      await tester.sendKeyDownEvent(
          platform == 'macos' ? LogicalKeyboardKey.metaLeft : LogicalKeyboardKey.controlLeft,
          platform: platform);
    }
    if (wordModifier) {
      await tester.sendKeyDownEvent(
          platform == 'macos' ? LogicalKeyboardKey.altLeft : LogicalKeyboardKey.controlLeft,
          platform: platform);
    }
    if (lineModifier) {
      await tester.sendKeyDownEvent(
          platform == 'macos' ? LogicalKeyboardKey.metaLeft : LogicalKeyboardKey.altLeft,
          platform: platform);
    }
    for (LogicalKeyboardKey key in keys) {
      await tester.sendKeyEvent(key, platform: platform);
      await tester.pump();
    }
    if (lineModifier) {
      await tester.sendKeyUpEvent(
          platform == 'macos' ? LogicalKeyboardKey.metaLeft : LogicalKeyboardKey.altLeft,
          platform: platform);
    }
    if (wordModifier) {
      await tester.sendKeyUpEvent(
          platform == 'macos' ? LogicalKeyboardKey.altLeft : LogicalKeyboardKey.controlLeft,
          platform: platform);
    }
    if (shortcutModifier) {
      await tester.sendKeyUpEvent(
          platform == 'macos' ? LogicalKeyboardKey.metaLeft : LogicalKeyboardKey.controlLeft,
          platform: platform);
    }
    if (shift) {
      await tester.sendKeyUpEvent(LogicalKeyboardKey.shiftLeft, platform: platform);
    }
    if (shift || wordModifier || lineModifier) {
      await tester.pump();
    }
  }

  Future<void> testTextEditing(WidgetTester tester, {String platform}) async {
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);
    controller.selection = const TextSelection(
      baseOffset: 0,
      extentOffset: 0,
      affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
    );
    TextSelection selection;
    SelectionChangedCause cause;
    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: 400,
          child: EditableText(
            maxLines: 10,
            controller: controller,
            showSelectionHandles: true,
            autofocus: true,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
            keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
            textAlign: TextAlign.right,
            onSelectionChanged: (TextSelection newSelection, SelectionChangedCause newCause) {
              selection = newSelection;
              cause = newCause;
            },
          ),
        ),
      ),
    ));

    await tester.pump(); // Wait for autofocus to take effect.

    // Select a few characters using shift right arrow
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(cause, equals(SelectionChangedCause.keyboard), reason: 'on $platform');
    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 3,
          affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select fewer characters using shift left arrow
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 0,
          affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Try to select before the first character, nothing should change.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 0,
          affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select the first two words.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
      ],
      shift: true,
      wordModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 6,
          affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Unselect the second word.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      shift: true,
      wordModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 4,
          affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select the next line.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 20,
          affinity: TextAffinity.upstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Move forward one character to reset the selection.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
      ],
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 21,
          extentOffset: 21,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select the next line.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 21,
          extentOffset: 40,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select to the end of the string by going down.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 21,
          extentOffset: testText.length,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Go back up one line to set selection up to part of the last line.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowUp,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 21,
          extentOffset: 58,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select to the end of the selection.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
      ],
      lineModifier: true,
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 21,
          extentOffset: 72,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select to the beginning of the line.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      lineModifier: true,
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 21,
          extentOffset: 55,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select All
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.keyA,
      ],
      shortcutModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: testText.length,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Jump to beginning of selection.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 0,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Jump forward three words.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight,
      ],
      wordModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 10,
          extentOffset: 10,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select some characters backward.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      shift: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 10,
          extentOffset: 7,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Select a word backward.
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft,
      ],
      shift: true,
      wordModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 10,
          extentOffset: 4,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );
    expect(controller.text, equals(testText), reason: 'on $platform');

    // Cut
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.keyX,
      ],
      shortcutModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 10,
          extentOffset: 4,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );
    expect(
      controller.text,
      equals('Now  time for\n'
          'all good people\n'
          'to come to the aid\n'
          'of their country.'),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );
    expect(
      (await Clipboard.getData(Clipboard.kTextPlain)).text,
      equals('is the'),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );

    // Paste
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.keyV,
      ],
      shortcutModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 10,
          extentOffset: 4,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );
    expect(controller.text, equals(testText), reason: 'on $platform');

    // Copy All
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.keyA,
        LogicalKeyboardKey.keyC,
      ],
      shortcutModifier: true,
      platform: platform,
    );

    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: testText.length,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );
    expect(controller.text, equals(testText), reason: 'on $platform');
    expect((await Clipboard.getData(Clipboard.kTextPlain)).text, equals(testText));

    // Delete
    await sendKeys(
      tester,
      <LogicalKeyboardKey>[
        LogicalKeyboardKey.delete,
      ],
      platform: platform,
    );
    expect(
      selection,
      equals(
        const TextSelection(
          baseOffset: 0,
          extentOffset: 72,
          affinity: TextAffinity.downstream,
        ),
      ),
      reason: 'on $platform',
    );
    expect(controller.text, isEmpty, reason: 'on $platform');
  }

  testWidgets('keyboard text selection works as expected on linux', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await testTextEditing(tester, platform: 'linux');
  });

  testWidgets('keyboard text selection works as expected on android', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await testTextEditing(tester, platform: 'android');
  });

  testWidgets('keyboard text selection works as expected on fuchsia', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await testTextEditing(tester, platform: 'fuchsia');
  });

  testWidgets('keyboard text selection works as expected on macos', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    await testTextEditing(tester, platform: 'macos');
  });

  // Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/31287
  testWidgets('iOS text selection handle visibility', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    debugDefaultTargetPlatformOverride = TargetPlatform.iOS;

    // Text with two separate words to select.
    const String testText = 'XXXXX          XXXXX';
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: Container(
          child: SizedBox(
            width: 100,
            child: EditableText(
              showSelectionHandles: true,
              controller: controller,
              focusNode: FocusNode(),
              style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.iOS).black.subhead,
              cursorColor: Colors.blue,
              backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              selectionControls: cupertinoTextSelectionControls,
              keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    ));

    final EditableTextState state =
        tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    final RenderEditable renderEditable = state.renderEditable;
    final Scrollable scrollable = tester.widget<Scrollable>(find.byType(Scrollable));

    bool expectedLeftVisibleBefore = false;
    bool expectedRightVisibleBefore = false;

    Future<void> verifyVisibility(
      HandlePositionInViewport leftPosition,
      bool expectedLeftVisible,
      HandlePositionInViewport rightPosition,
      bool expectedRightVisible,
    ) async {
      await tester.pump();

      // Check the signal from RenderEditable about whether they're within the
      // viewport.

      expect(renderEditable.selectionStartInViewport.value, equals(expectedLeftVisible));
      expect(renderEditable.selectionEndInViewport.value, equals(expectedRightVisible));

      // Check that the animations are functional and going in the right
      // direction.

      final List<FadeTransition> transitions =
        find.byType(FadeTransition).evaluate().map((Element e) => e.widget).cast<FadeTransition>().toList();
      final FadeTransition left = transitions[0];
      final FadeTransition right = transitions[1];

      if (expectedLeftVisibleBefore)
        expect(left.opacity.value, equals(1.0));
      if (expectedRightVisibleBefore)
        expect(right.opacity.value, equals(1.0));

      await tester.pump(TextSelectionOverlay.fadeDuration ~/ 2);

      if (expectedLeftVisible != expectedLeftVisibleBefore)
        expect(left.opacity.value, equals(0.5));
      if (expectedRightVisible != expectedRightVisibleBefore)
        expect(right.opacity.value, equals(0.5));

      await tester.pump(TextSelectionOverlay.fadeDuration ~/ 2);

      if (expectedLeftVisible)
        expect(left.opacity.value, equals(1.0));
      if (expectedRightVisible)
        expect(right.opacity.value, equals(1.0));

      expectedLeftVisibleBefore = expectedLeftVisible;
      expectedRightVisibleBefore = expectedRightVisible;

      // Check that the handles' positions are correct.

      final List<RenderBox> handles = List<RenderBox>.from(
        tester.renderObjectList<RenderBox>(
          find.descendant(
            of: find.byType(CompositedTransformFollower),
            matching: find.byType(GestureDetector),
          ),
        ),
      );

      final Size viewport = renderEditable.size;

      void testPosition(double pos, HandlePositionInViewport expected) {
        switch (expected) {
          case HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge:
            expect(
              pos,
              inExclusiveRange(
                0 - kMinInteractiveDimension,
                0 + kMinInteractiveDimension,
              ),
            );
            break;
          case HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge:
            expect(
              pos,
              inExclusiveRange(
                viewport.width - kMinInteractiveDimension,
                viewport.width + kMinInteractiveDimension,
              ),
            );
            break;
          case HandlePositionInViewport.within:
            expect(
              pos,
              inExclusiveRange(
                0 - kMinInteractiveDimension,
                viewport.width + kMinInteractiveDimension,
              ),
            );
            break;
          default:
            throw TestFailure('HandlePositionInViewport can\'t be null.');
        }
      }
      expect(state.selectionOverlay.handlesAreVisible, isTrue);
      testPosition(handles[0].localToGlobal(Offset.zero).dx, leftPosition);
      testPosition(handles[1].localToGlobal(Offset.zero).dx, rightPosition);
    }

    // Select the first word. Both handles should be visible.
    await tester.tapAt(const Offset(20, 10));
    renderEditable.selectWord(cause: SelectionChangedCause.longPress);
    await tester.pump();
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, true, HandlePositionInViewport.within, true);

    // Drag the text slightly so the first word is partially visible. Only the
    // right handle should be visible.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(20.0);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, false, HandlePositionInViewport.within, true);

    // Drag the text all the way to the left so the first word is not visible at
    // all (and the second word is fully visible). Both handles should be
    // invisible now.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(200.0);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, false, HandlePositionInViewport.leftEdge, false);

    // Tap to unselect.
    await tester.tap(find.byType(EditableText));
    await tester.pump();

    // Now that the second word has been dragged fully into view, select it.
    await tester.tapAt(const Offset(80, 10));
    renderEditable.selectWord(cause: SelectionChangedCause.longPress);
    await tester.pump();
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.within, true, HandlePositionInViewport.within, true);

    // Drag the text slightly to the right. Only the left handle should be
    // visible.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(150);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.within, true, HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge, false);

    // Drag the text all the way to the right, so the second word is not visible
    // at all. Again, both handles should be invisible.
    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(0);
    await verifyVisibility(HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge, false, HandlePositionInViewport.rightEdge, false);

    debugDefaultTargetPlatformOverride = null;
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('scrolling doesn\'t bounce', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    // 3 lines of text, where the last line overflows and requires scrolling.
    const String testText = 'XXXXX\nXXXXX\nXXXXX';
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: 100,
          child: EditableText(
            showSelectionHandles: true,
            maxLines: 2,
            controller: controller,
            focusNode: FocusNode(),
            style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead.copyWith(fontFamily: 'Roboto'),
            cursorColor: Colors.blue,
            backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
            selectionControls: materialTextSelectionControls,
            keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
          ),
        ),
      ),
    ));

    final EditableTextState state =
      tester.state<EditableTextState>(find.byType(EditableText));
    final RenderEditable renderEditable = state.renderEditable;
    final Scrollable scrollable = tester.widget<Scrollable>(find.byType(Scrollable));

    expect(scrollable.controller.position.viewportDimension, equals(28));
    expect(scrollable.controller.position.pixels, equals(0));

    expect(renderEditable.maxScrollExtent, equals(14));

    scrollable.controller.jumpTo(20.0);
    await tester.pump();
    expect(scrollable.controller.position.pixels, equals(20));

    state.bringIntoView(const TextPosition(offset: 0));
    await tester.pump();
    expect(scrollable.controller.position.pixels, equals(0));


    state.bringIntoView(const TextPosition(offset: 13));
    await tester.pump();
    expect(scrollable.controller.position.pixels, equals(14));
    expect(scrollable.controller.position.pixels, equals(renderEditable.maxScrollExtent));
  }, skip: isBrowser);

  testWidgets('obscured multiline fields throw an exception', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
    expect(
      () {
        EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: cursorColor,
          controller: controller,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          focusNode: focusNode,
          maxLines: 1,
          obscureText: true,
          style: textStyle,
        );
      },
      returnsNormally,
    );
    expect(
      () {
        EditableText(
          backgroundCursorColor: cursorColor,
          controller: controller,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          focusNode: focusNode,
          maxLines: 2,
          obscureText: true,
          style: textStyle,
        );
      },
      throwsAssertionError,
    );
  });

  testWidgets('input imm channel calls are ordered correctly', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    const String testText = 'flutter is the best!';
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);
    final EditableText et = EditableText(
      showSelectionHandles: true,
      maxLines: 2,
      controller: controller,
      focusNode: FocusNode(),
      cursorColor: Colors.red,
      backgroundCursorColor: Colors.blue,
      style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead.copyWith(fontFamily: 'Roboto'),
      keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
    );

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: 100,
          child: et,
        ),
      ),
    ));

    await tester.showKeyboard(find.byType(EditableText));
    // TextInput.show should be before TextInput.setEditingState
    final List<String> logOrder = <String>['TextInput.setClient', 'TextInput.show', 'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform', 'TextInput.setStyle', 'TextInput.setEditingState', 'TextInput.setEditingState', 'TextInput.show'];
    expect(tester.testTextInput.log.length, 7);
    int index = 0;
    for (MethodCall m in tester.testTextInput.log) {
      expect(m.method, logOrder[index]);
      index++;
    }
  });

  testWidgets('setEditingState is called when text changes', (WidgetTester tester) async {
    const String testText = 'flutter is the best!';
    final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController(text: testText);
    final EditableText et = EditableText(
      showSelectionHandles: true,
      maxLines: 2,
      controller: controller,
      focusNode: FocusNode(),
      cursorColor: Colors.red,
      backgroundCursorColor: Colors.blue,
      style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead.copyWith(fontFamily: 'Roboto'),
      keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
    );

    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
      home: Align(
        alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
        child: SizedBox(
          width: 100,
          child: et,
        ),
      ),
    ));

    await tester.enterText(find.byType(EditableText), '...');

    final List<String> logOrder = <String>[
      'TextInput.setClient',
      'TextInput.show',
      'TextInput.setEditableSizeAndTransform',
      'TextInput.setStyle',
      'TextInput.setEditingState',
      'TextInput.setEditingState',
      'TextInput.show',
      'TextInput.setEditingState',
    ];
    expect(tester.testTextInput.log.length, logOrder.length);
    int index = 0;
    for (MethodCall m in tester.testTextInput.log) {
      expect(m.method, logOrder[index]);
      index++;
    }
    expect(tester.testTextInput.editingState['text'], '...');
  });
}

class MockTextSelectionControls extends Mock implements TextSelectionControls {
  @override
  Size getHandleSize(double textLineHeight) {
    return Size.zero;
  }

  @override
  Offset getHandleAnchor(TextSelectionHandleType type, double textLineHeight) {
    return Offset.zero;
  }
}

class CustomStyleEditableText extends EditableText {
  CustomStyleEditableText({
    TextEditingController controller,
    Color cursorColor,
    FocusNode focusNode,
    TextStyle style,
  }) : super(
          controller: controller,
          cursorColor: cursorColor,
          backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
          focusNode: focusNode,
          style: style,
        );
  @override
  CustomStyleEditableTextState createState() =>
      CustomStyleEditableTextState();
}

class CustomStyleEditableTextState extends EditableTextState {
  @override
  TextSpan buildTextSpan() {
    return TextSpan(
      style: const TextStyle(fontStyle: FontStyle.italic),
      text: widget.controller.value.text,
    );
  }
}

class TransformedEditableText extends StatefulWidget {
  const TransformedEditableText({ this.offset, this.transformButtonKey });

  final Offset offset;
  final Key transformButtonKey;

  @override
  _TransformedEditableTextState createState() => _TransformedEditableTextState();
}

class _TransformedEditableTextState extends State<TransformedEditableText> {
  bool _isTransformed = false;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MediaQuery(
      data: const MediaQueryData(
          devicePixelRatio: 1.0
      ),
      child: Directionality(
        textDirection: TextDirection.ltr,
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
          crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
          children: <Widget>[
            Transform.translate(
              offset: _isTransformed ? widget.offset : Offset.zero,
              child: EditableText(
                controller: TextEditingController(),
                focusNode: FocusNode(),
                style: Typography(platform: TargetPlatform.android).black.subhead,
                cursorColor: Colors.blue,
                backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
              ),
            ),
            RaisedButton(
              key: widget.transformButtonKey,
              onPressed: () {
                setState(() {
                  _isTransformed = !_isTransformed;
                });
              },
              child: const Text('Toggle Transform'),
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}
